Page 243 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Estonia Latvia & Lithuania
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VILNIUS      241


       15 lavishly decorated Rococo
       altars. The altars, which are
       embellished with colourful
       paintings, also feature gilded
       frames and faux marble
       Corinthian columns – all
       hallmarks of the late Baroque
       style. The fresco-lined vesti bule,
       which forms a passage into the
       nave from the street, gives the
       church a cavern-like quality,
       emphasized by the dark,
       candlelit interior.
         During Napoleon’s chaotic
       retreat in 1812, the friary next to
       the church was converted into a
       hospital and the crypt was used
       as a morgue. Today, the crypt is
       still full of stacks of mummi fied
       corpses from this period, which   Movie cameras on display at the Theatre, Music and Film Museum
       have been preserved by the dry
       air. The crypt is, however, off-  Lithuania’s much-celebrated   Ministry of Culture. The
       limits to visitors.  Baroque architect, Jan Krzysztof   museum’s expansive collection
                           Glaubitz (see p237).  is a tribute to the Lithuanians’
                             The church suffered some   love of theatre and classical
                           damage during World War II    music. The exhibits include
                           and was reopened in 2006 after   theatre memo rabilia ranging
                           lengthy renovation. It is now   from old costumes and
                           regularly used as a popular   puppets to stage-set pieces,
                           venue for classical music   mostly from the 19th and
                           concerts and perfor mances. In   early 20th cen turies. The
                           the garden facing the church,   superb collection of folk instru-
                           there is a bust monument of the  ments features a number of
                           well-known Polish composer   kanklės (decorated Lithuanian
                           Stanislaw Moniuszko (1819–72),   stringed instru ments related
                           who wrote his first operas while   to the zither).
                           working as an organist in Vilnius.    The space given to cinema is
                           The area to the east of the   limited and not as informa tive,
                           church is where a large convent   although there are some
                           for Benedictine nuns stood from  displays on cinematography.
       Façade of the Church of St Catherine, with   1622 until the Soviet period.
       strawberry-and-cream towers  The church’s interior is highly   m Radvila Palace
       b Church of         decorated but not fully repaired,   Radvilų rūmai
                           giving it an air of authenticity.
       St Catherine                            Vilniaus 24. Map 1 C3. Tel 262 0981.
       Šv Kotrynos bažnyčia  n Theatre, Music   Open 11am–6pm Tue–Sat, noon–
       Vilniaus gatvė 30. Map 2 D3.  and Film Museum   5pm Sun. & ∑ ldm.lt
                           Lietuvos teatro, muzikos, kino   The early 17th-century palace,
       Originally a small wooden   muziejus    once grand in size, was reduced
       structure, the Church of    Vilniaus 41. Map 1 C4. Tel 231   to just one wing by the end of
       St Catherine formed part of a   2724. Open 11am–6pm Tue–  the Northern War (1700–
       Benedictine monastery in the   Fri, 11am–4pm Sat. &   21). Now an art gallery,
       early 17th century. The church   ∑ ltmkm.lt  it hosts a permanent
       was rebuilt in stone in 1703,                display, including 165
       almost 50 years after the   Housed inside a   portraits of members
       Russians burned it down. The   17th-century   of the Radvila family.
       structure, as it appears today,   mansion once owned   Temporary exhibitions
       was built and consi derably   by the powerful   feature little-known,
       expanded between 1741 and   Radvila family, who   but often surpri singly
       1773. Its sophis ticated design,   ruled Lithuania in the   impressive, paintings
       highlighted by the delightful   16th century, this   by Lithuanian artists
       strawberry-and-cream twin   absorbing museum   Phonograph, Theatre,   from the 19th and
       towers, is attributed to   was founded by the   Music and Film Museum  early 20th centuries.




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