Page 184 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Portugal
P. 184

lake nestles between hills
          LUÍS VAZ DE CAMÕES                    covered in pine and eucalyp­
          (1524–80)                             tus forests. Between the
          The author of Portugal’s              trees lie small, isolated vil­
          celebrated epic poem, Os              lages. The valley is a secluded
          Lusìadas, had a passion­              area popular for boat ing,
          ate nature. Banished                  fishing and watersports and
          from court, he enlisted in            it is possible to hire equip­
                                                ment from centres along the
          1547 and set sail for North
      EXPERIENCE  Estremadura and Ribatejo  to serve his country in   do Zêzere, in Castanheira on
                                                lake shore. Canoes, windsurf
          Africa, where he lost an
                                                boards and water­skis can be
          eye. Imprisoned after
                                                found at the Centro Naútico
          another brawl, he agreed
                                                the western side of the lake,
          India, but his was the
                                                and the Centro Naútico de
          only ship from the fleet
          to survive the stormy
                                                Castelo do Bode (www.mbp.
                                                pai.pt). Yachting facilities are
          seas. This experience
                                                usually available from the
          gave his subsequent
          poem, published in 1572,
                                                lakeside hotels, such as the
          its vibrant power.
                                                peaceful Estalagem Lago Azul
                                                (www.estalagemlagoazul.com).
                                                from the hotel, stop­ping at
        17 "-
                                                the sandy beaches and small
                            Barragem do
        Pegadas dos
                                                islands. There are some great
                            Castelo de Bode
        Dinossáurios        18                  A cruise can also be taken
                                                spots for swimming, including
                                                the so­called river beaches of
        ! D4   ⌂ Estrada de Fátima,   ! E4   @ To dam   4 From
        Bairro   # Jun–Sep: 10am–  Castanheira   # By appt   Alverangel, Montes and
                                                Castenheira, locally known
        6pm Tue–Fri, 10am–8pm   (249 362 239)   n Avenida
        Sat & Sun; Oct–Mar:    Dr Cândido Madureira,   as the Lago Azul because
        10am–12:30pm, 2–6pm    Tomar; 249 329 823  of its deep blue colour.
        Tue–Sun   ∑ pegadasde   Perhaps there once was a
        dinossaurios.org
                            “Castle of the Billygoat”, but   19
        In a former quarry in the    today the name refers to a
        heart of the Parque Natural   large dam (barragem) that   Abrantes
        das Serras de Aire, you will   blocks the flow of the Zêzere   ! E4   £ @   n Esplanada 1°
        find these superbly preserved   river 10 km (6 miles) up  stream   de Maio; 241 330 100
        dinosaur footprints. Discovered   from its confluence with
        in 1994, they belong to sauro­  the Tagus. Construction    Grandly situated above
        pods that, at 30 m (98 ft) in   of the dam began in 1946 to   the Tagus river, the town of
        length, were some of the   serve the first of Portugal’s   Abrantes was once of strategic
        largest land animals to    hydroelectric power stations.   importance. It had a vital
        have ever lived.    Above it, a long, sprawl ing   role in the Reconquista, and
          In the late Triassic Period,          during the Peninsular War
        the area was a shallow lagoon.          both the French General Junot
        As the dinosaurs made their             and the Duke of Wellington
        way through the sediments,              made it a base. The defensive
        they left prints, which then            walls of the early­13th­century
        solidified into limestone.              ruined fortress that overlooks
          There are hundreds of tracks          the town and the surrounding
        to follow, including one set of         flatlands is a reminder of its
        prints that is 147 m (482 ft) in        important status.
        length – by studying the tracks           The 15th­century church
        experts can estimate the size           of Santa Maria do Castelo,
        of the animals. You can also            within the castle walls, is now
        take the walkway around the             the small Museu Dom Lopo
        open­air museum and watch               de Almeida. Besides an
        an informative film at the              extensive collection of local
        ticket office, which explains           archaeological finds, sculpture,
        more about these herbivorous   Castelo de Bode, the   vestments, ethno graphy and
        giants that once lived here   dam that controls the   sacred art, it houses the
        some 200 million years ago.  flow of the Zêzere river    tombs of the Almeida family,
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