Page 50 - B.Tech Biotech Curriculum and Syllabus R2017 - REC
P. 50

Department of BIOTECHNOLOGY, REC


                 To demonstrate about gas -liquid, vapour- liquid and solid- liquid and liquid–liquid equilibrium.
                 To classify and use the accurate engineering correlations of diffusion and mass transfer coefficients to
                   model a separation process.
                 To investigate a multi-stage equilibrium separation processes, simultaneous phase equilibrium and
                   mass balances in continuous separation processes (absorbers, strippers, and distillation columns) and
                   sizing continuous separation units.
                 To design and construction with operating principles of process economics of separating equipments

            TEXT BOOKS
            1. Treybal R.E. Mass Transfer Operations.3rd edition. McGraw-Hill, 1981.
            2. Geankoplis C.J. Transport Processes and Unit Operations.3rd edition, Prentice Hallof India, 2002.

            REFERENCE
            1. Coulson and Richardson‘s Chemical Engineering. Vol. I & II, Asian Books Pvt. Ltd,



            BT17503                      MOLECULAR BIOLOGY                                        L T P C
                                                                                                  4 0 0 4

            OBJECTIVES:
                 Familiarize students with the cell and molecular biology of both Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes. This
                   will be needed for any project work in modern biotechnology.
                 This course will emphasize the molecular mechanism of DNA replication, repair, transcription,
                   protein synthesis and gene regulation in various

            UNIT I        CHEMISTRY OF NUCLEIC ACIDS                                                     10
            Introduction to nucleic acids: Nucleic acids as genetic material, Structure and physicochemical properties of
            elements in DNA and RNA, Biological significance of differences in DNA and RNA. Primary structure of
            DNA: Chemical and structural qualities of 3‘, 5‘-Phosphodiester bond. Secondary Structure of DNA: Watson
            &  Crick  model,  Chargaff‘s  rule,  Conformational  variants  of  double  helical  DNA,  Hogsteen  base  pairing,
            Reversible denaturation and hyperchromic effect.

            UNIT II       DNA REPLICATION & REPAIR                                                       10
            Overview  of  Central  dogma.Organization  of  prokaryotic  and  eukaryotic  chromosomes.  DNA  replication:
            Meselson  &  Stahl  experiment,  bi–directional  DNA  replication,  Okazaki  fragments,  Proteomics  of  DNA
            replication, Fidelity of DNA replication, Inhibitors of DNA replication, Telomere replication in eukaryotes.
            D-loop and rolling circle mode of replication.Mutagens, various types of repair mechanisms.
            UNIT III      TRANSCRIPTION                                                                  8
            Structure and function of mRNA, rRNA and tRNA.Characteristics of promoter and enhancer sequences. RNA
            synthesis: Initiation, elongation and termination of RNA synthesis, Proteins of RNA synthesis, Inhibitors of
            transcription, Ribozymes, RNA processing: 5‘-Capping, Splicing-Alternative splicing, Poly ‗A‘ tail addition.

            UNIT IV       TRANSLATION                                                                    10
            Introduction  to  Genetic  code:  Elucidation  of  genetic  code,  Codon  degeneracy,  Wobble  hypothesis  and  its
            importance, Prokaryotic and eukaryotic ribosomes. Steps in translation: Initiation, Elongation and termination
            of protein synthesis. Inhibitors of protein synthesis.Post-translational modifications and its importance.

            UNIT V        REGULATION OF GENE EXPRESSION                                                  7
            Organization of genes in prokaryotic and eukaryotic chromosomes, Prokaryotic gene regulation –lac and trp
            operon, Regulation of gene expression with reference to λ phage life cycle, Epigenetics.

                                                                                        TOTAL: 45 PERIODS

            COURSE OUTCOMES:
            By the end of this course, students should be able to:
                 Describe the basic structure and biochemistry of nucleic acids and proteins and discriminate between
            Curriculum and Syllabus | B.Tech. Biotechnology | R2017                                    Page 50
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