Page 34 - Applied Statistics with R
P. 34

34                         CHAPTER 3. DATA AND PROGRAMMING


                                 x = 1:9
                                 y = 9:1
                                 X = matrix(x, 3, 3)
                                 Y = matrix(y, 3, 3)
                                 X


                                 ##       [,1] [,2] [,3]
                                 ## [1,]     1    4    7
                                 ## [2,]     2    5    8
                                 ## [3,]     3    6    9

                                 Y


                                 ##       [,1] [,2] [,3]
                                 ## [1,]     9    6    3
                                 ## [2,]     8    5    2
                                 ## [3,]     7    4    1

                                 X + Y


                                 ##       [,1] [,2] [,3]
                                 ## [1,]    10   10   10
                                 ## [2,]    10   10   10
                                 ## [3,]    10   10   10

                                 X - Y


                                 ##       [,1] [,2] [,3]
                                 ## [1,]    -8   -2    4
                                 ## [2,]    -6    0    6
                                 ## [3,]    -4    2    8

                                 X * Y



                                 ##       [,1] [,2] [,3]
                                 ## [1,]     9   24   21
                                 ## [2,]    16   25   16
                                 ## [3,]    21   24    9

                                 X / Y
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