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2003



           Despite including the annual preview to the Australian Nickel Conference, the month’s cover story was focused
         on the failed son of the nickel sector, Andrew Forrest. “Twiggy” was in the formative stages of resurrecting his
         reputation after the troubles of Anaconda Nickel and had alighted in the Pilbara with the idea of creating a “third
         force” in iron ore. “Forrest insists a third railway is not just breaking the stranglehold of the big two but rather
         opening up the Pilbara at a time when iron ore demand is set to surge – with China’s growing prosperity a driver,”
         we reported. The edition also carried a preview to the inaugural Africa Down Under (ADU) conference in Perth.
         A modest affair of less than 100 delegates, the event featured the likes of Bill Turner (Anvil Mining), Hamish
         Bohannan (Gallery Gold) and Craig Williams (Equinox). Sixteen years later, more than 1,200 delegates attended
         the 2019 edition to listen to more than 30 company and a dozen ministerial presentations.


           2005                                                  2007



           By 2005, ADU was up and running, with Paydirt dedicating 26   In those heady days of the mid-2000s, every commodity got its
         pages to the event. That year’s closing panel session included many   own mini-boom times and none more so than uranium. By 2007, the
         of Australia’s early-movers on the continent with RSG Global’s Rick   sector was running hot with exploration occurring around the world.
         Yeates chairing a debate which included John Borshoff (Paladin En-  We headed to Namibia where not only was Rio Tinto Ltd still produc-
         ergy Ltd), Mike Holman (Anglo American plc), Mark Ashley (LionOre),   ing at its 30-year old Rossing mine and Paladin Energy Ltd starting
         Craig Williams, Alex Burns (Sphere Investments) and the late Craig   operations at Langer Heinrich but ASX-listed upstarts Bannerman
         Oliver  (Nkwe  Platinum).  The  topics  would  become  familiar  ones   Resources Ltd and Extract were looking for the next major yellow-
         down the years of the conference; how to access finance, skills and   cake discovery. Extract succeeded, making the Rossing South dis-
         infrastructure on the continent. The cover story was a local affair with   covery not long after Paydirt’s visit. The junior was eventually subject
         Derek Fisher explaining how his Moly Mines group would develop   to an all-out bidding war that delivered a healthy return for any inves-
         the Spinifex Ridge moly project in WA. In his editorial, Barry Avery   tor wise enough to act on the Paydirt story at the time.
         dismissed any suggestion the boom was coming to an end, rightly
         predicting it would have several years to run yet.

           2009                                                  2012



           ADU has dominated the October edition of Paydirt for more than   It was going to take something big to
         a decade and the magazine has charted the growing interest from   knock ADU off the October cover and in
         Australian  and  African  governments  in  the  conference.  In  2005,   2012 it arrived when Mark Bennett (a for-
         then High Commissioner to South Africa Phillip Green said it was   mer ADU regular during his time with Li-
         a rarity for Australian heads of mission to meet up at an event such   onOre) delivered it with the discovery of
         as ADU and admitted even he was surprised at the level of engage-  the Nova-Bollinger nickel deposit in the
         ment on the continent. By 2009, Foreign Affairs Minister Stephen   Fraser Range, WA. The Nova discovery
         Smith, speaking at the conference, said: “The Australian Govern-  hole had only been drilled three months
         ment is deeply committed to strengthening Australia’s engagement   previously but Bennett’s Sirius Resourc-
         with Africa. In the past, Australia has not given Africa the priority it   es’ was already flying on the ASX. Since
         requires and deserves. The Australian Government is determined   drilling at Nova began, the Sirius share
         to change that.”                                      price had shifted from 5c to $1.55 and continued to climb before In-
                                                               dependence Group NL eventually bought company and project in a
                                                               $1.7 billion cash and scrip deal.


           2014                                                  2016


           It  was  back  to  ADU  in  2013,  2014  and  2015  with  high  profile   This was the year that October Pay-
         speakers such as the African Development Bank’s Sheila Khama   dirt’s two great loves – Africa and nickel
         featuring heavily. In 2014, the traditional discussions about com-  – conspired to feature in the same sto-
         munity development, infrastructure and sustainability were joined   ry after Hugh Morgan astonished the
         in the ADU programme by a frightening new development gripping   ADU audience with his Comet Minerals’
         parts of West Africa; Ebola. A special session was convened featur-  “nickel balls” discovery in Nigeria. Three
         ing Public Health England chief and renowned Ebola expert David   years on from the unearthing of the geo-
         Heymann. The session attempted to contextualise the Ebola crisis   logical oddity, Comet is still building its
         and quantify how mining companies should respond and what they   understanding of the occurrence and
         could do to protect their workforces and assist their host commu-  how it may be developed.
         nities. The conclusion drawn was that companies should work in
         networks to promote good practice and keep each other informed
         about public health concerns around their projects. It was a col-
         legiate approach that is now being replicated with regards security
         in West Africa.

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