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       Canadian lithium continues to charge




           ith prospective geology, underex-  duction a new mine,” he said. “As we tran-  skills and mindset for mining is already in
       Wplored tenements, encouraging gov-  sition to cleaner, mineral intensive forms of   place,” he said. “I think that’s generally why
       ernment policies and plenty of downstream   energy, democratic countries are going to   it’s rated among the top jurisdictions by the
       opportunities, Canada continues to firm as   need access to stable and secure sources   Fraser Institute each year.
       a serious lithium player.           of critical minerals. Clearly, rapid develop-  “I also think it can stack up against the
        Despite  Goldman  Sachs’  divisive  claim   ment of these sources is urgently required.”  likes of China because of some of the in-
       earlier this year the battery mineral was due   McKinsey forecast in April global lithium   centives the Canadian Government puts in
       for oversupply, Winsome Resources Ltd   demand could grow from 500,000t to 4mt   place.
       managing director Chris Evans told Paydirt   by 2030, while supply would grow by 300%.  “In Quebec, we get 40% of our explora-
       the excitement for lithium was all the con-  At the time of print, Australia accounted   tion expenditure back in tax credits from the
       trary after attending the annual PDAC con-  for roughly 40% of the world’s lithium ex-  Government. There are also various grants
       ference in Toronto.                 ports but Evans expects Canada to con-  available for exploration, metallurgical test
        “It was completely at odds with what you   tinue carving out its own stake in the market   work and pursuing ecological accredita-
       hear in the media and what the markets   due to its encouraging policies for end us-  tions; all of which we’re applying for.
       seem to be indicating at the moment. It was   ers.                        “Those sort of early stage monetary fac-
       a really strong sentiment,” he said. “Having   “I think Canada in particular has been   tors make it competitive to get a project off
       a booth at PDAC, just the foot traffic alone   much more proactive than Australia to-  the ground in Canada.”
       was attracting so many people.      wards developing a battery industry and the   Such incentives continue to support Win-
        “Being in a battery-associated material,   adoption of EVs,” he said. “In Quebec, you   some’s exploration at the Cancet, Adina
       we saw loads of support. People on all lev-  get a $C8,000 grant for a new EV, $C5,000   and Sirmac-Clapier lithium projects in the
       els  –  investors,  contractors,  consultants,   for a secondhand one. They have specific   James Bay Region of Quebec.
       other players in the Canadian mining space   targets in place for 2030; 50% sale of EVs   The company recently completed a win-
       – were all very interested in us because   and bans on new ICEs by 2035.”  ter drill programme with intersections such
       we’re involved in a battery mineral. The vibe   Quebec, Saskatchewan and Alberta also   as 25.98m @ 1.55% lithium from 5.72m,
       at PDAC was excellent for battery materials   continue to rank highly as attractive loca-  including 11.28m @ 2.45% from 5.72m and
       in general.”                        tions for mining investments, according to   4m @ 3.89m.
        Speaking at the conference, Canada   the 2021 Fraser Institute survey.   Winsome  will  complete  field  work
       Natural Resources Minister Jonathan   Evans said the Canadian Government   throughout the warmer seasons, targeting
       Wilkinson said it was important to speed up   also provides strong financial incentives for   a maiden resource for Cancet next year.
       the development of battery mineral mines   junior explorers to support a pit-to-product   “We got some really high-grade inter-
       during a “generational economic opportu-  supply chain in-country, while overseas   cepts, we extended our known pegmatites
       nity”.                              constructors such as China face instability.  from 600m to 1,200m. We’ve done a total
        “It simply cannot be the case that it takes   “Because Canada has historically been   of roughly 6,000m drilling now,” Evans said.
       up to 15 years to develop and bring into pro-  a gold  mining  country,  the  infrastructure,   “Because it’s summer over there now,
                                                                                we’ve got field teams at the main orebody
                                                                                stripping that back to properly map and to
                                                                                figure out where next to drill to extend it.
                                                                                 “We’ve got other teams out in the field in-
                                                                                vestigating exploration targets that we gen-
                                                                                erated  from  geophysical  surveys.  They’re
                                                                                really going to spend the next three months
                                                                                on the ground investigating those.
                                                                                 “In the autumn going into winter, we’ll be
                                                                                drilling at Cancet; both the main known ore-
                                                                                body and exploration targets.”
                                                                                 Explorers like Winsome haven’t typically
                                                                                fielded interest from end producers using
                                                                                lithium, such as automakers, but that has
                                                                                changed in recent months.
                                                                                 In July, researcher Fitch Solutions report-
                                                                                ed 16  investments  from automakers  into
                                                                                upstream  lithium  miners  in  an  18-month
                                                                                span – an “exponential increase” from just
                                                                                two investments prior to 2021.
                                                                                 Toyota was an early mover in 2018 when
                                                                                it  invested  into  15%  of  Allkem  Ltd  (then
                                                                                named Orocobre) to get its hands on lithium
                                                                                brines in Latin America.
                                                                                 “We  have  been  approached  by  some
                                 Chris Evans on site at the Adina lithium project in Quebec  parties that are much further downstream



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