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SOME SMALL CARRIERS, INCLUDING MANY INDEPENDENT TRUCKERS, ARE VOCAL
            OPPONENTS OF THE NEW RULE. HOWEVER A LARGER PERCENTAGE OF CARRIERS
            ARE SUPPORTIVE AND PLAN TO COMPLY. THE NUMBER OF CARRIERS WITH NEW
           DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION AUTHORIZATIONS EXCEEDED THOSE LEAVING

                   THE BUSINESS. ELD VENDORS REPORT A STEADY STREAM OF SALES.

               —JAY THOMPSON, CHIEF OF THE ARKANSAS HIGHWAY POLICE AND PRESIDENT OF THE
                                       COMMERCIAL VEHICLE SAFETY ALLIANCE





            “The time to transition is now,”   with AOBRD systems,” he says.   to continue using AOBRD software on
        says Mike Ahart, vice president of     Ed. note: At the 2019 Safety   any truck, as long as they’re running
        regulatory affairs at fleet management   Symposium, Clay Merches, president   with the ELD capable devices.
        software provider Omnitracs. “Waiting   of Leading Edge Consulting, presented   But the December grace period is
        until later in the year may put you in a   on how the safety compliance auditing   final, and no further extensions are
        long line of motor carriers/drivers who   world has changed since the ELD rule   expected.
        need assistance.”                  took effect. Auditors request reports   Limited ELD rule exceptions extend
            AOBRDS are required to record   for log violations, odometer jumps,   to short-haul drivers not required to
        engine use, speed, miles driven and date   yard moves, personal conveyance,   keep RODS, drivers who use paper
        and time of day. The ELD requires inte-  vehicle inspections, and more. As ELDs   RODS for not more than eight days out
        gral synchronization interfacing with   provide more data than AOBRDs, more   of every 30-day period, drivers who con-
        the vehicle’s engine electronic control   data will be used to audit a carrier’s   duct drive-away-tow-away operations
        module (ERM) to record engine power   compliance.                     in which the vehicle driven is the com-
        status, vehicle motion status, miles   According to the Federal Motor   modity being delivered and drivers of
        driven and engine hours. It also requires   Carrier Safety Administration: “The   vehicles manufactured before 2000.
        automated entry at each change of duty   ELD rule requires ELD use by commer-  The ELD is a relatively simply elec-
        status, at 60-minute intervals while   cial drivers who are required to prepare   trical device attached to the vehicle’s
        the vehicle is in motion, at engine-on   hours-of-service (HOS) records of duty   engine and driveline system. The driver
        and engine-off moments, at the begin-  status (RODS); sets ELD performance   logs into the ELD and starts the clock,
        ning and end of personal use and yard   and design standards, and requires   but the system is not necessarily “plug
        moves.                             ELDs to be certified and registered with   and play.”
                                           FMCSA; establishes what supporting     Most units require steps to stay
        MORE DATA, MORE ACCURACY           documents drivers and carriers are   within compliance, and there are a vari-
            In other words, ELDs record and   required to keep and prohibits harass-  ety of brands, makes and models.
        display more data.                 ment of drivers based on ELD data or   Thompson shared a few recom-
            “These devices will improve the   connected technology (such as fleet   mended guidelines for carriers to follow
        accuracy in the reporting of hours or   management system).           when buying an ELD unit.
        service for commercial drivers,” says   “The rule also provides recourse   First, the units must be certified
        Chief Jay Thompson of the Arkansas   for drivers who believe they have been   and published on the FMCSA website.
        Highway Police and president of the   harassed.”                      One of the requirements is that all ELD
        Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance.    All carriers completing RODS for   devices be certified by the manufac-
            Thompson the switch should leave   drivers were required to have ELDs   turer as compliant with the mandate
        drivers with more time to drive and less   installed and working by Dec. 17, 2017.   and listed on the FMCSA site. There
        time spent on paperwork. ELDs, he says,   Previously the Federal Motor Carrier   are approximately 480 registered ELD
        account for all the time the vehicle is in   Safety Administration had said that   certified devices. Device vendors are the
        motion and unassigned driving events.  ELDs would have to be purchased for   ones responsible for self-certifying and
            “This prevents the tampering of   any new trucks added to fleets, but the
        driver hours data that sometimes occurs   guidelines were revised to permit fleets                  

        ARKANSAS TRUCKING REPORT  |  Issue 5 2019                                                                 39
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