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Instead, Osiecki said the ATA was
                                                                                    looking at other ways to raise money
                                                                                    through dedicated federal user or regis-
                                                                                    tration fees that did not appear in this
                        “yes, it’s piecemeal, But it’s raisiNg                      highway bill.
                                   a lot of reveNue.”                                  “We’re going to have to swallow
                                                                                    hard, and we’re going to have to live
                               —rep. rick crawford, r-ark.                          with that, but with an eye towards the
                                                                                    future of perhaps raising the user fee
                                                                                    going forward,” he said.
                                                                                       In addition to the funding provi-
                                                                                    sions, the bill contains a number of
              PAyIng for hIghwAys                it would raise an estimated $9 billion   policy provisions directly affecting
                 The biggest issue, of course, was   from 2018-25 by selling 101 million   trucking.
              money. The primary means of fund-  barrels of crude oil from the Strategic
              ing highways, the motor fuels tax, has   Petroleum Reserve, and it would raise   csA reform
              not been raised since 1993 and is not   $350 million by depositing civil penal-  One of the most important safety
              indexed to inflation. Meanwhile, con-  ties related to highway safety into the   issues for motor carriers is a badly need-
              struction costs have increased. Since   Highway Trust Fund rather than the   ed change to the Federal Motor Carrier
              2008, the Highway Trust Fund has been   general fund. Meanwhile, the new   Safety Administration’s Compliance,
              kept afloat by transfers of $65 billion   spending would be offset by measures   Safety, and Accountability program.
              from the Department of Treasury’s gen-  such as limiting Social Security pay-  The standing system did not take fault
              eral fund.                         ments to people with felony warrants,   into account when scoring accidents,
                 Highway advocates and the truck-  a move that would save $2.3 billion. By   which means a motor carrier could
              ing industry had hoped Congress would   the time both houses passed a bill, the   be penalized when its truck is struck
              spend more on the nation’s declin-  funds from barrels of crude oil sale was   by a texting motorist. The trucking
              ing infrastructure, but Crawford said   limited to $6.2 billion, the penalties   industry has opposed this provision
              a major increase seemed unlikely. The   on motor vehicle safety violations was   since it was created. The bill puts more
              House version kept funding flat over six   upped to $423 million, and a number   responsibility on the FMCSA to make
              years. While Senate version offered more   of other gimmicks that do not include   sure the CSA scores are more reflective
              money, but only provided funding for   a higher gas tax were allotted to pay for   of a carrier’s safety performance. In the
              three years. The resulting $305 billion   the increased spending.     end, FMCSA must study the CSA scores
              FAST Act will provide something that the   “Yes, it’s piecemeal, but it’s raising   and their accuracy at predicting future
              previous highway bill, MAP-21, could   a lot of revenue,” Crawford said.  crash risks, with the percentile rankings
              not: the certainty of long-term fund-  Passage of a highway bill is a vic-  ordered to be removed from public view.
              ing—5 years of knowing where the money   tory even for a lawmaking process   Within hours of President Obama’s
              for the next project will come from.   described as “dysfunction junction”   signature, the scores had been taken off
                 The FAST Act includes a new $4.5   by Dave Osiecki, American Trucking   the FMCSA website.
              billion grant program for “nationally   Associations executive vice president   At the Little Rock conference in
              significant freight and highway projects.   and chief of national advocacy. Osiecki   November, Osiecki predicted that CSA
              To qualify, highway projects must be   made the description at the ATA’s   reform must come from the outside.
              part of the National Highway Freight   Safety, Security and Human Resources   “At the end of the day, the Federal
              Network or the National Highway    National Conference & Exhibition,   Motor Carrier Safety Administration is
              System, but up to $500 million can be   which was held in Little Rock Nov. 2-4.  not all that interested in improving at
              awarded to freight rail or intermodal   Both the American Trucking    the core CSA,” he said. “They are what I
              projects. In addition, the FAST Act also   Associations and the Arkansas Trucking   describe as sort of improving it around
              creates a $6.3 billion National Freight   Association favor motor fuels tax   the edges, around the margins. This sys-
              Program, with that amount being des-  increases because those extra taxes   tem, and I don’t know how individually
              ignated for highways, but allowing 10%   would be preferable to the delays and   you feel about this but, collectively as
              of the fund to be spent on intermodal   safety hazards they face on today’s out-  an industry and collectively as ATA, the
              projects.                          dated roadways. But trucking advocates   system simply doesn’t work as intended.
                 The bill then being considered by   recognize that, as Osiecki said, a motor   It is not accurate enough at the indi-
              the conference committee found money   fuels tax increase “just is politically   vidual carrier level.”
              from a variety of sources. For example,   unpalatable in this Congress today.”                     

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