Page 116 - APPLIED PROCESS DESIGN FOR CHEMICAL AND PETROCHEMICAL PLANTS, Volume 1, 3rd Edition
P. 116

100                       Applied  Process Design for Chemical  and Petrochemical  Plants


                                                                                 I  SHEET NO.---------
                                   LUDWIG  CONSULTING  ENGINEERS


                                                         LINE SIZE SHEET
                                                                                  Joi, Ho.  ----------
                        Date                   _                                  Charge  Ha.             _

                        Line  Ha.   LP  -  51       _  Flow  ShHt  Drowi.ng  Ha.                           _
                        Line  Description   Reactor  Discharge


                                                                                                  280
                        Fluid  In  line   Crude  Product                      Temperature  -------'--'----  F
                                                                                                         0
                        GPM  (Cale.)  23,7          GPM  (des.)   25          Pressur"'t   ------�3=-5_0_psig
                        CFM  (Cale.)                CFM  (des.)               Sp.  Gr.0.  93

                        L bs./hr. (Cale.)           Lbs./hr.(des.)            Sp.  Vol.  --------  cu.ft./11,.
                                                                                               0.91
                        Recommended  V eloclty   6,o                fp_s  __  Viscosity  __________  cp
                                 Straight pipe,  fittings, valves                             Pr�  1 sure.  Drop
                                 expon1(on,  contraction,  etc.                Item             1n, ps I
                           Item     Mo.   Unit  E q.  Ft.   Tata I  E q.  Ft.   Pipe  &  Equivole"t   c:  )
                         Pipe      254         I       254              Orifice             c  )   -  In
                         90°Elbow    10       4         40       ,':    Motor Valve  (��"�rr.1)   �l,n
                         Tee         8        3         24              Mi  scel  raneous
                         Gate  Va.   4         I         4

                                                                                  Total     ':!c;n
                                             Total     32g       1,
                                                                        Estimated  line  size   H:"  (ye r j f j ed)
                         *  Rounded  total  to  75  feet
                        **  By  difference                              Actual  Velocity                  fp  s
                        Inlet= 350  psig;  Outlet= 0  psig              Unit Loss per  100  ft.   1. si ss i  (see  belQ\:l)
                        Friction  Loss=  10  (includes  orifice  loss)
                        Balance  for  Valve=  340  psi                  Total  head  loss   869
                                                                        in feet of liquid
                                                                        Total  pressure
                                                                        drop  in  psi   350


                        Selected  pipe ,I�• _  _._ ) 4 · '- ' --------  Material  &  Weight  Schedule  40  steel

                        Calculatlons:  Re  =  so.6   QPl<y«=   50,6(25) (0.93  x  62.3)/(1.61) (0.91)   50,025
                                             t
                         �Id=  0.0012;   f  =  0.021   (Figures  2-3  and  2-11)
                        l:a.P/100'   0.0216  f/J  Q2  /  ds  =  0.0216(0.021) (62.3) (0.93) (25)2/(1.65)5
                                          J
                                   1.52  psi/100  ft.
                         Total  Pipe  System  Friction  AP  =((329) (l.52/100))  +  5,'<  =  10  psi  for  friction;  >'<Orifice

                         Total  Loss,  Feet  Liquid=  350(2.31ft./psi)(l/0.93)  =  869  feet  of  Liquid

                        Checked  by:                          _     Date:                               _
                                          Figure 2-28.  Line sizing sheet for example problem,  Example 2-7.
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