Page 396 - Basic Japanese
P. 396

and vegetables, edamame, and tofu along with drinks.

                    They often have Japanese-style rooms with a big, long,
                    low tables so a group of friends can sit close together in
                    the  same  room  on  tatami  mats.  Office  workers

                    frequently  go  to  izakaya  after  work.  The  same  people

                    who may seem very serious while working at the office
                    during  the  daytime  suddenly  become  very  open,
                    talkative, and cheerful once they enter an izakaya. When

                    they  drink,  they  tend  to  be  more  frank  and  honest  as

                    well.  Accordingly,  the  izakaya  is  an  important  place  for
                    colleagues to communicate and bond with each other.






                  ADJECTIVES AND ADJECTIVAL NOUNS





                           atarashii                          is new

                        furui                                 is old

                        wakai                                 is young

                           muzukashii                         is difficult

                                 kantan (da)                  (is) easy



                                                             wakai


                         Furui ‘is old’ is the opposite of atarashii ‘is new’ and
                         does not refer to age. The opposite of wakai ‘is young’

                         is toshi ga itte imasu ‘is aged.’ To say a person is ‘older,’
                         you can say either toshi ga ue desu or toshiue desu. To say

                         a person is ‘younger,’ you can say either toshi ga shita

                         desu or toshishita desu.
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