Page 57 - Basic Japanese
P. 57

The  pronunciation  of  the  syllabic  nasal  varies  according

                to  its  surroundings,  but  it  is  always  pronounced  with  the
                nasal passage open and it always takes a full syllable’s time.
                There are four main pronunciations:



                      1.      a long (syllabic) m (before p, b, and m)

                      2.      a long (syllabic) n (dental!, before t, ts, d, n, ch, and
                              j)

                      3.      a long (syllabic) ng (before k and g)

                      4.      long nasalization N (elsewhere (before vowel, y, w,
                              r, s, sh, z, h, f, or at the end of a word))



                     You  will  have  little  difficulty  with  the  first  two
                pronunciations.  Just  remember  to  hold  the  nasal  for  a  full

                syllable’s time. Here are some examples:










                     [cue 01-22]


                          1. a long (syllabic) m

                                 kenbutsu [ke-m-bu-tsu]                      sightseeing

                                 kinpatsu [ki-m-pa-tsu]                      blond (hair)

                                 san-mai [sa-m-ma-i]                         three sheets
                                                                             (of paper)
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