Page 60 - Basic Japanese
P. 60

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                          4. long nasalization N (At the end of a word)

                                 pan [pa-N]                   bread

                                 shinbun [shi-m-bu- newspaper
                          N]

                                 Nihon [ni-ho-N]              Japan

                              kin [ki-N]                      gold

                                 pen [pe-N]                   pen



                          (Before s, sh, z, pink>h, f, and r)

                                 kensa [ke-N-sa]              investigation

                                 shinshiki [shi-N-shi- new style

                          ki]
                                 banzai [ba-N-za-i]           hurrah!

                                    jikanhyō [ji-ka-N- timetable

                          hyo-o]

                                    Nihonfū [ni-ho-N- Japanese style
                          fu-u]

                                 kanri [ka-N-ri]              management



                Before y, w, and vowels
                Before vowels, y, and w, the syllabic nasal takes on some of

                the color of the following sound. For example, in hon’ya [ho-

                N-ya]  ‘bookshop,’  the  N  sounds  like  a  nasalized  y,
                anticipating  the  following,  non-nasal  y. In  hon  wa  [ho-N-wa]
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