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            teaching and learning session, the majority of students mistakenly choosing the wrong
            method. There are also students who have chosen the right method, however, leaving
            behind important working that enables them to score marks. In order to help them, a study
            was conducted on them and the analysis found that they were still weak on this topic. An in-
            depth analysis of the preceding studies will be described in more detail in the next section.


            5.2.2      Interview Analysis
            In addition, through the interviews conducted with the students, it can be concluded that
            the majority of the students stated that they felt that they chose wrong method and unable
            to distinguish which method they should choose. The majority of students also noted that
            there are many steps to keep in mind and to understand in order to work out solutions to
            first order linear differential equations. There are also some students said that they are
            scared and worried when thinking about Mathematics.


            5.2.3      Document Analysis
            The pre-test conducted on students were able to assess their understanding and ability
            to solve first order linear differential equations. Students were given three questions to
            comple in 30 minutes. Once the assessment has been implemented, the students' answer
            scripts are marked, and the analysis and scores for the study are shown in Table 5.1.


                                     Table 5.1 6AS4 Pre-test Scores


                       Student            Mark (20)          Percentage (100%)
                          A                 3/20                    15%
                          B                 5/20                    25%
                         C                 11/20                    55%
                         D                  8/20                    40%
                          E                14/20                    70%
                          F                 7/20                    35%
                         G                  5/20                    25%
                         H                  9/20                    45%
                          I                 7/20                    35%


            Table 5.1 shows a summary of the pre-test scores taken on the 9 test samples taken from
            6AS4 students. Based on the data obtained, we can see that only two students scored
            more than 50%, while seven students scored less than 50%. The calculations of the mean
            and standard deviation of the percentage of marks obtained are shown in Figure 5.1.










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