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2.0    CASTING PROCESSES


                     2.5.10 SEMI-CENTRIFUGAL CASTING


                        1.  An example of semi-centrifugal casting is shown in Figure 3.14.

                        2.  This  method  is  used  to  cast  parts  with  rotational  symmetry,  such  as  a  wheel  with
                            spokes.





















                              Figure 2.14 Schematic illustration of the semicentrifugal casting process.


                     2.5.11        CENTRIFUGING (CENTRIFUGE CASTING)


                        1.  In  centrifuging  (also  called  centrifuge  casting),  mould  cavities  of  any  shape  are
                            placed at a certain distance from the axis of rotation.
                        2.  The  molten  metal  is  poured  from  the  center  and  is  forced  into  the  mould  by
                            centrifugal forces (Figure 2.15).

                        3.  The properties of the castings can vary by distance from the axis of rotation, as in
                            true centrifugal casting.





















                     Figure 2.15   Schematic illustration of casting by centrifuging.  The moulds are placed at
                     the periphery of the machine, and the molten metal is forced into the moulds by centrifugal

                     force.
                     BPLK                                       57                         DMV 20173
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