Page 49 - Spotlight A+ Form 4 & 5 Chemistry KSSM
P. 49

Paper 2
                                                          Section A
                                                          [60 marks]

                 Answer all questions.
                   1.  Figure 1 shows the manufactured substances in industries.


                    ©PAN ASIA PUBLICATIONS







                            Reinforced concrete              Bronze                  Laboratory glassware
                                                           Figure 1
                     (a)  Reinforced concrete is produced by reinforce steel to the concrete. Between the reinforce steel and
                         concrete, which one acts as the matrix?                                   [1 mark]
                     (b)  Bronze is a type of alloy. Name two elements in the bronze.             [2 marks]
                     (c)  State one reason for using borosilicate glass to make laboratory glassware.   [1 mark]

                   2.   Soap dissolves in water to form soap anion. Soap anion consists of two parts as shown in Figure 2.
                                         CH   CH  CH   CH  CH   CH  CH   CH   O
                                            3   2    2   2    2   2    2   2
                                            CH  CH   CH  CH   CH  CH   CH  C
                                              2    2   2   2    2   2    2
                                                                              O  –                          SPM MODEL PAPER
                                                        Part P             Part Q
                                                           Figure 2
                     (a)  Name part P and part Q.                                                 [2 marks]
                     (b)  The following are three types of solutions, A, B and C used to dissolve a soap.
                                               A: Magnesium sulphate, MgSO  solution
                                                                         4
                                               B: Sodium nitrate, NaNO  solution
                                                                    3
                                               C: Zinc chloride, ZnCl  solution
                                                                 2
                         (i)   Choose a solution in which the cleansing action of the soap is not effective.  [1 mark]
                         (ii)  Explain your answer in (b)(i).                                     [2 marks]
                   3.   Figure 3.1 shows the atomic structure of a carbon atom.




                                                                    W


                                                          Figure 3.1
                     (a)  Based on Figure 3.1, complete Table 3.
                            Subatomic particle            Relative mass               Relative charge
                                   W

                                                           Table 3
                                                                                                  [2 marks]
                                                                                                      531
   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54