Page 16 - Spotlight A+ Form 4 & 5 English KSSM
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English    Unit 2 Text Completion (Rational Cloze)
              Important          Tips                                             How to Tackle a Cloze Test


                1  First read the passage right through to get a general idea of what   Read passage right through
                  it is about.
                2  Then read the passage again to answer the questions.             Fill in blanks one by one
          UNIT    3  When choosing the answer for each  numbered blank, read the
          2       relevant part of the passage.                                     Look at words before and
                4  Pay special attention to the words or sentence preceding the blank   words after the blanks
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                  and also the words or sentence after the blank.

                       Example                                                     Choose smartly:
                                                                                   – correct part of speech
                                                                                   – same tense
                                    Sentence preceding the blank

                   If you have never ridden a bicycle or do not enjoy good health,
                                     the ride.  Problems or complications are not    Sentence after the blank
                   worth it.
                   A  value
                   B  imagine
                   C  remember
                   D  forget

                    Comment and Answer
                   The sentence before the blank and the sentence after the blank provide
                   you an idea about the right answer. Option A (value) doesn’t fit in
                   at all. Neither is option B (imagine) nor option C (remember). The
                   logical answer is option D (forget).


                5  The word you have chosen must ‘fit’ in with the other words so that
                  the completed text makes sense.

                       Example                                                        There  are  many
                                                                                      possible  words for the
                   The rhino’s breeding                 has to be determined so       blank, like ‘time’, ‘habit’,
                   that the vets can decide when rhinos can stay in the paddock for   ‘pattern’, ‘cycle’, etc.
                   display and when the facility has to be closed for breeding.
                   A  circle
                   B  circulation
                   C  cycle
                   D  cyclone

                    Comment and Answer
                   What is being referred to is the breeding habit of the rhino that is
                   regularly repeated. Therefore the logical answer is C (cycle).

                6  Ensure that the word you have chosen is of the correct part of speech
                  when it becomes part of the text.


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