Page 5 - 1202 Question Bank Physics Form 5
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MUST


                 KNOW          Common Mistakes







              Resolution of Forces                                   Current-carrying Conductor
                                                                    •  The diagram below shows a current-carrying conductor placed
                      Wrong                   Correct
                                                                      in a magnetic field.
                                           F  = 100 sin 30°
                                            x y                                              I
                                           F  = 100 cos 30°
                    Vertical component  30°  100 N  find the angle with the horizontal   N     S
                labelled.©PAN ASIA PUBLICATIONS
                                     or
                                     line first:
                                             100 N

                                                                           Wrong
                                                                                                   Correct
                                              60°                   •  State the direction of the force on the conductor.
                   F  = 100 cos 30°
                    x                       Horizontal line         Fleming’s right-hand rule  The current-carrying conductor
                   F  = 100 sin 30°
                    y                                               is used to determine  the  is not  an induced current,  so need
                                      F  = 100 sin 30° or 100 cos 60°
                                       x                            direction of force.  to use Fleming’s left-hand  rule to
                                      F  = 100 cos 30° or 100 sin 60°
                                       y                                                 determine the direction of the force.
              Common Mistakes (Chapter 1)   37   @ Pan Asia Publications Sdn. Bhd.  Common Mistakes (Chapter 4)   43   @ Pan Asia Publications Sdn. Bhd.
              Total Pressure                                         Effect of Magnetic Field on Cathode Rays

             What is the ratio of the pressure at X to the pressure at Y?  •  The diagram below shows a Maltese cross tube.
                                                                                 Cathode Anode       Maltese
                                    Wrong           Correct                                          cross
                           Air                                               +
                                P   20 m H O    P                                                    Shadow
                         Water   x        2      x
                   20 m         P   =   30 m H O  P                          –
                30 m             y        2      y                                Filament
                                   = 2 : 3       (10 + 20) m H O
                                                            2
                     X                          =
                                                 (10 + 30) m H O
                                                            2
                     Y                                              •  What will happen to the velocity of the cathode ray if the
                                                = 3 : 4
                                                                      potential difference, V between the cathode and the anode is
             Note: Total pressure = Atmospheric pressure + pressure due to water  increased?
                                                                          Wrong                   Correct
                                                                    No change                              2eV
                                                                                       Cathode rays velocity, v =  , thus
                                                                                                            m
                                                                                       the velocity increases as V increases.
              Common Mistakes (Chapter 2)   39   @ Pan Asia Publications Sdn. Bhd.  Common Mistakes (Chapter 5)   45   @ Pan Asia Publications Sdn. Bhd.
               Magnetic Field                                        Working Functions for Photoelectric Effects

                       Wrong                   Correct              If the threshold wavelength is 420 nm, calculate the metal working
                                                                    function in units of eV.
              •  The electric          •  The electric
                field lines –            field lines                         Wrong                   Correct
                incorrectly     +        are always      +
                                         directed away              Students solve this question by  Students need to simplify the
                                         from positive              using equation:          photoelectric equation:
              •  Positively              charges.                         hc   1
                                                                                  2
                charged                                                     l   =  mv  + W           W = hf o
                                                                               2
                particles       –      •  The electric
                                         field lines are
              •  Negatively              always directed   –
                charged                  toward negative
                particles                charges.


              Common Mistakes (Chapter 3)   41   @ Pan Asia Publications Sdn. Bhd.  Common Mistakes (Chapter 7)   47   @ Pan Asia Publications Sdn. Bhd.



       Must know_1202 Physic F5.indd   7                                                                    07/01/2022   11:41 AM
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