Page 60 - Pneumatic ebook (2)_draft 13 sept 2021
P. 60

Air dryer - absorption





                         a. Absorption (deliquescent) Drying


 1. The compressed air is forced to enter through a desiccant
 which has dehydrated chalk or magnesium chloride that
 remains in solid form. Lithium chloride or calcium chloride
 reacts with moisture to form a solution, which is discharged
 from the bottom of the container.
 2. During operation, the dew point of the desiccant will increase
 with the consumption of salt, but a pressure dew point of 5°C
 at 7 bar is possible. Thus, desiccant must be replenished
 regularly.

 3. The main advantage of this method is the low initial and
 operating costs, but the inlet temperature should not exceed
 30°C. Since the chemicals used has high corrosive
 characteristics, it has to be carefully monitored and filtered
 absorption air dryer  so that small corrosive mists does not enter into the
 pneumatic system.




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