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20|  PORTRÉT                                                                                        |21












 construction of the national imaginary in South   Pieterson has triggered quite a number of pictures
 Africa. The national imaginary is very important.   and I was amazed when I found these pictures on
 You could also, maybe, say it is about the con-  the internet because it is not just one picture, it is a
 struction of the national identity and this is impor-  series of hundreds of pictures and with the pictures
 tant to South Africa because nowadays we have   come adaptations of this Hector Peterson’s situati-
 eleven different languages, eleven different main   on and adaptation means a change of the original
 cultures or major cultures that live under the head   historical situation into something else.
 of one united nation that came about after the fall
 of apartheid and the first constitution in 1994. You   I had been doing research on adaptations in the
 can imagine that such a culture is showing a   90s, writing a book, which bears the title On First
 variety of facets, a variety of different faces, and   Looking into Arden’s Goethe. It is on the adaptati-
 these different faces have to do with ethnicity,   ons of classical German plays for the modern
 color, and are located in different regions in South   English-speaking stage. In this book, I had sort of
 Africa. They all have to come under one hat, and   recognized that the kind of changes that go along
 they are all part, of course, of this ‘rainbow nation’,   with adaptations are enormous. I do not mean
 as it was called by Archbishop Desmond Tutu. A   that negatively, but I also recognized that it was
 better metaphor is perhaps suggested by Neville   a chance for the adaptor to create something new.
 Alexander – ‘The great Garieb (Orange)’, a river to   So, adaptations are important developments of
 which many different cultures, languages and   what you have in form of ‘originals’ and in the
 ethnicities contribute.  age of the internet nowadays, if you look at the
 series of historical adaptations of iconic photos,
 Can you tell us something about your most   of iconic texts, you recognize suddenly that these
 recent publications?  series of mostly intermedial adaptations nowa-
 days can also create a new or quite a number
 My most recent publications are the fruits of that   of different transmedial narratives. And these
 research into trauma and the novel, so I have been   transmedial narratives rewrite history in a
 continuing doing this, but what I have actually   surprising way. This is a new fascinating rese-
 recognized is that the further I have advanced in   arch project I stumbled upon, I may say, by
 my career, the more it became interesting to draw   combining adaptation and translation studies,
 the individual threads together and weave them   cultural studies, history studies and literature in   What courses do you teach at the Tomas   and also making connections between the canon,
 into one carpet if you like. This is something   this Hector Pieterson research and this is where   Bata University?  on one hand, and what you are doing nowadays
 fascinating for myself because I feel that suddenly   I am standing right now. I want to spread out   in terms of research on the South African novel.
 all the different aspects of English studies have   from here and I want to do research on the contri-  Basically, I was hired as an “all-rounder”, once
 come together in certain projects, such as the   bution of the regional novel in South Africa to the   again, to teach courses in British literature and   Can you compare our students with those
 Hector Pieterson project, which I have been fo-  construction of the national imaginary I have just   in American literature, and I am doing this from   you know from University of Vienna and
 llowing up to our present. Hector Pieterson was   come back from a research trip to Cape Town   the beginnings to the present in each case. This is   other European universities?
 killed in the Soweto uprising in June 1976 and he   with a load of fifty or so new titles, interesting   actually my range. I try to sort of focus on the
 became a symbol for the resistance against the   novels that hopefully will make a contribution   “canon”, that is, the most important works in   Well, to be honest, it is difficult. Only part of the
 apartheid regime in South Africa and a symbol of   to this project and will sort of open up new vistas   each era. It is difficult, of course, to teach bache-  students seems to be really interested in literatu-
 the cruelty of the apartheid police against the   and pathways, and I certainly have come home   lor students something about your research but   re. I would say half of them maybe, the rest is not
 people. And certainly, his death and the picture   with a load of new ideas, which I collected in   I think what you can do is you can sort of open up   so interested in literature as such, but I try to sort
 that went around the world contributed to the fall   interviews with colleagues and with writers in   sideways, alleys towards your research by   of kindle a fire in them as well. I do my best,
 of apartheid, which came later, in 1990. Hector   Cape Town.   throwing in remarks about what you are doing   maybe not always successfully, I have to admit,
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