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ِ
                                                                                     ِ

                                                                                           ُ   ْ
                                         Detached Pronoun ( لصَفْنم ريم َ ض)



                                                                                                                   وه
                                                                                                                  َ ُ
               Are never attached with any other word
                                                                                                                  َ ُ
                                        ْ َ
               Are always    ةَفِرعم (definite)                                                                 امه
                                                                                                                   مه
                                                                                                                  ْ ُ
                                             ْ ْ َ
               Are considered    عوُفرم (nominative case), even
                                                                                                                    ِ
                                                                                                                  َ
                   though most of them do not have a    ةم َ ض                                                     يه
                                                                           َّ
                                                                                                                  َ ُ
                   (dummah) ending                                                                               امه

                                                                                                                  َّ ُ
               Are fixed in their case, i.e. their ending does not                                                نه
                   change                                                                                        تْنّٔإ
                                                                                                                  َ
                                                                            ِ
                                                                             ْ َ
                       In Arabic such nouns are called  ينبم (fixed)                                           امُتْنّٔإ
                                                                          ٌّ
                                                                                                                  َ
                                                                                                                   مُتْنّٔإ
                                                                                                                 ْ
                                                                                                                  ِ
                                                                                                                   تْنّٔإ


                                                                                                                امُتْنّٔإ
                                                                                                                  َ
                                                                                                                   نُتْنّٔإ
                                                                                                                 َّ

                                                                                                                  اَنّٔإ


                                                                                                                  نحَن
                                                                                                                 ُ ْ




     ARIC Arabic Class Notes – Part 3 (ver. 3)                                                                                             7
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