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Anatomy of The Past Tense Verb

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ٌ ةملَكٌل ٌ ةملَكٌع ٌ ةملَكٌف Meaning ٌ لعف
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َ
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ٌ ب ٌ ه ٌ َذ He left ٌ بهَذ
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ٌس ٌ َل ٌ ج He sat ٌ سَلج
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ٌ ر ٌ ص ٌ َن He helped ٌ رصَن
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ٌ َع ٌ ِم ٌ س He heard ٌ عمس
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َم
َم
ٌ ٌ ر ٌ ك He became noble ٌرَك
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 In the base form for all 3 letter past tense verbs:
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 ٌ ةملَكٌف and ٌ ةملَكٌل always have a ٌ ةحْتَف
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 ٌ ةملَكٌع can have a ٌ ةم َ ض, ٌ ةحْتَف, orٌ ةرسَك
َّ
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َ ْ
َ

ARIC Arabic Class Notes – Part 4 (ver. 5) 20