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6.  A mixture of two or more substances in which one component
             completely disappears in another is called homogeneous mixture.

             7.  A mixture of two or more substances in which the particles
                   of the components are not uniformly distributed and can be
                   seen with naked eyes is called heterogeneous mixture.
             8.  Suspension is a heterogeneous mixture in which the size of
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                   the particles is 10  cm or bigger.
             9.  A colloid is a uniform mixture in which the diameter of the
                                                                -5
                                                    -7
                   particles ranges between 10 cm to 10 cm.
             10.  The process by which the components of a mixture are
                   separated is called separation of mixture.

             11.  The mixtures are separated on the principle that different
                   materials have different properties.


             12.  Winnowing, sieving, sedimentation, decantation, ltration,
                   evaporation, distillation, magnetic separation, etc are some
                   common methods used in the separation of mixtures.

          Exercise


          1. Choose the best alternative in each case:

              a. Which of the following is a mixture?

                   i. Water          ii. Hydrogen           iii. Air        iv. Iron

              b. Which of the following is a mixture?

                   i. Tea                            ii. Milk

                   iii. Sugar solution               iv. All of the above


              c. An example of heterogeneous mixture

                   i. Muddy water                    ii. Brine

                   iii. Syrup                        iv. All of the above

              d. Which of the following is a colloid?

                   i. Blood           ii. Milk         iii. Gum       iv. All of these

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