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are called parametric equations for l.

                                        Figure 3.5.4

                                                                    is parallel to v.

EXAMPLE 4 Parametric Equations of a Line

The line through the point              and parallel to the vector       has parametric equations

EXAMPLE 5 Intersection of a Line and the -Plane

(a) Find parametric equations for the line l passing through the points                and .
(b) Where does the line intersect the -plane?

Solution (a)                is parallel to l and                    lies on l, the line l is given by

Since the vector

Solution (b)                                                        , that is, where . Substituting this value of t in the

The line intersects the -plane at the point where
parametric equations for l yields, as the point of intersection,
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