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but is not orthonormal if has the Euclidean inner product.

     Show that                with the Euclidean inner product. By normalizing each of these vectors, obtain an orthonormal
23.

     is an orthogonal set in
     set.

     Let have the Euclidean inner product. Use the Gram–Schmidt process to transform the basis         into an
24. orthonormal basis.

         (a) ,                                                                                         into an

         (b) ,

     Let have the Euclidean inner product. Use the Gram–Schmidt process to transform the basis
25. orthonormal basis.

(a) ,                             ,
(b) ,                                  ,

     Let have the Euclidean inner product. Use the Gram–Schmidt process to transform the basis                  into an
26. orthonormal basis.

     Let have the Euclidean inner product. Find an orthonormal basis for the subspace spanned by            and
27. .                                                                                                  , where the vector

Let have the Euclidean inner product. Express the vector               in the form
                                                            , and is orthogonal to W.
28. is in the space W spanned by                  and

29.                                               is an inner product on a complex vector space, then
         (a) Prove: If k is a complex number and                .

(b) Use the result in part (a) to prove that                                        .

          Prove that if u and v are vectors in a complex inner product space, then
30.
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