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c. Future Perfect Tense terkenal tersebut pensiun tahun depan, dia
Fungsi: telah bermain selama 20 tahun.)
Menyatakan suatu kegiatan yang sudah • Menekankan lamanya aktivitas yang sedang
selesai sebelum kegiatan lain terjadi pada berlangsung dan terjadi hingga ada aktivitas
waktu akan datang. lain di waktu yang akan datang.
Contoh:
I will have finished my job when you come Contoh:
tonight. I will have been studying for two hours when
(Saya akan sudah menyelesaikan pekerjaan my parents come.
saya ketika kamu datang malam ini.) (Saya akan sudah belajar selama dua jam
ketika orangtua saya datang.)
Rumus:
(+) Subj + P (will/shall + have + V ) + Obj/ Rumus:
3
Comp (+) S + P (will/shall + have + been + V ) + O/C
ing
(–) Subj + will/shall + not + have + V + (–) S + will/shall + not + have + been +
3
Obj/Comp V + O/C
ing
(?) Will/shall + Subj + have + V + Obj/Comp (?) Will/shall + S + have + been + V + O/C
ing
3
Contoh Contoh
(+) By the end of this year, Ummi will (+) Rida will have been studying English
have graduated from SMA. for 3 years by the end of the year.
(–) By the end of this year, Ummi won’t (–) Rida won’t have been studying English
have graduated from SMA. for 3 years by the end of the year.
(?) Will Ummi have graduated from SMA (?) Will Rida have been studying English
by the end of this year? for 3 years by the end of the year?
Yes, she will. Yes, he will.
No, she won’t. No, he won’t.
Time marker (keterangan waktu): Time marker: sama seperti Future
when (ketika), by the time (pada Perfect Tense dengan menambahkan
saat), as soon as (secepatnya). since atau for.
d. Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Fungsi:
• Membicarakan aktivitas yang sudah mulai
berlangsung sebelum waktu tertentu, dan
masih akan berlangsung pada saat tersebut.
Contoh:
When the most popular football player retire
next year, he will have been playing for
twenty years.
(Ketika pemain sepak bola yang paling
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