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Contoh                                     Contoh
 Contoh
                   (+)  I had been studying for two hours    Kalimat verbal
                       when my father  called me up.         (+)  I will eat ice-cream with my family
 (+)  He  was  reading  a  book  at  7  pm   (–)  I hadn’t been studying for two hours   next week.
 yesterday.            when my father called me up.          (–)  I will not (won’t) eat ice-cream with
                   (?)  Had you been studying for two hours      my family next week.
 (–)  He was not (wasn’t) reading a book at
 7 pm yesterday.       when your father called you up?       (?)  Will  you  eat ice-cream  with  your
                       Yes, I had.                               family next week?
 (?)  Was  he  reading  a  book  at  7  pm      No, I hadn’t.     Yes, I will.
 yesterday?                                                      No, I will not (won’t).
    Yes, he was.
    No, he was not (wasn’t).                                 Kalimat nominal
               C.    Future Tense                            (+)  My father will be the principal of

                                                                 school soon.
               a.  Simple Future Tense                       (–)  My father won’t be the principal of
 c.   Past Perfect Tense  Fungsi                                 school soon.
 Fungsi:           Menggambarkan peristiwa atau keadaan      (?)  Will you father be the principal of
    Membicarakan suatu aktivitas yang sudah   yang terjadi pada waktu mendatang.  school soon?
 selesai terjadi sebelum aktivitas lain pada waktu               Yes, he will.
 tertentu yang terjadi pada waktu lampau.                        No, he won’t.
    Contoh:
    My wife had already cooked when I got   Rumus:        b.  Future Continuous Tense
 home. (Istri saya sudah selesai memasak   Kalimat verbal     Fungsi:
 ketika saya datang ke rumah.)  (+)  Subj + P (will/shall + Verb ) + O/C
                                            1                 Membicarakan suatu aktivitas yang akan
                   (–)  Subj + will/shall + not + Verb  + O/C  sedang berlangsung pada waktu yang akan
                                              1
                   (?)  Will /shall + Subj + Verb  + O/C
                                          1                   datang.
                   Kalimat Nominal                            Contoh:
                   (+)  Subj + P (will be) + N/Adj/Adv        He’ll be coming at 08.00 am tomorrow.
                   (–)  Subj + will + not + be + N/Adj/Adv     (Dia akan datang besok jam 8 malam.)
 Rumus:            (?)  Will + Subj + be + N/Adj/Adv
 (+)   Subj + had + V  + Obj/Comp
 3
 (–)  Subj + had + not + V  + Obj/Comp                        Rumus:
 3                Catatan:                                                 Contoh
 (?)  Had + Subj + V  + Obj/Comp  •    Will bisa digunakan untuk semua   (+)  Subj + P (will/shall + be + V ) + Obj/
                                                                                       ing
                                                                  Comp
 3                                                           (+)  I will be going out all day tomorrow.
                      subjek, sedangkan shall hanya bisa     (–)  I will not (won’t) be going out all day
                                                              (–)  Subj + will/shall + not + be + V  +
                      digunakan untuk subjek I dan We.           tomorrow.                  ing
                                                                  Obj/Comp
                  •    Contraction (singkatan): Will + not   (?)  Will you be going out all day tomorrow?
                                                              (?)  Will/Shall + Subj + be + V  + Obj/
                      (won’t)                                    Yes, I will.          ing
                                                                  Comp
                  •    Will juga bisa digantikan dengan be       No, I won’t.
                      going to untuk menyatakan rencana          Time marker (keterangan waktu): this
                      yang sudah pasti (definite plan).          time, all day.

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