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Contoh Contoh
Contoh
(+) I had been studying for two hours Kalimat verbal
when my father called me up. (+) I will eat ice-cream with my family
(+) He was reading a book at 7 pm (–) I hadn’t been studying for two hours next week.
yesterday. when my father called me up. (–) I will not (won’t) eat ice-cream with
(?) Had you been studying for two hours my family next week.
(–) He was not (wasn’t) reading a book at
7 pm yesterday. when your father called you up? (?) Will you eat ice-cream with your
Yes, I had. family next week?
(?) Was he reading a book at 7 pm No, I hadn’t. Yes, I will.
yesterday? No, I will not (won’t).
Yes, he was.
No, he was not (wasn’t). Kalimat nominal
C. Future Tense (+) My father will be the principal of
school soon.
a. Simple Future Tense (–) My father won’t be the principal of
c. Past Perfect Tense Fungsi school soon.
Fungsi: Menggambarkan peristiwa atau keadaan (?) Will you father be the principal of
Membicarakan suatu aktivitas yang sudah yang terjadi pada waktu mendatang. school soon?
selesai terjadi sebelum aktivitas lain pada waktu Yes, he will.
tertentu yang terjadi pada waktu lampau. No, he won’t.
Contoh:
My wife had already cooked when I got Rumus: b. Future Continuous Tense
home. (Istri saya sudah selesai memasak Kalimat verbal Fungsi:
ketika saya datang ke rumah.) (+) Subj + P (will/shall + Verb ) + O/C
1 Membicarakan suatu aktivitas yang akan
(–) Subj + will/shall + not + Verb + O/C sedang berlangsung pada waktu yang akan
1
(?) Will /shall + Subj + Verb + O/C
1 datang.
Kalimat Nominal Contoh:
(+) Subj + P (will be) + N/Adj/Adv He’ll be coming at 08.00 am tomorrow.
(–) Subj + will + not + be + N/Adj/Adv (Dia akan datang besok jam 8 malam.)
Rumus: (?) Will + Subj + be + N/Adj/Adv
(+) Subj + had + V + Obj/Comp
3
(–) Subj + had + not + V + Obj/Comp Rumus:
3 Catatan: Contoh
(?) Had + Subj + V + Obj/Comp • Will bisa digunakan untuk semua (+) Subj + P (will/shall + be + V ) + Obj/
ing
Comp
3 (+) I will be going out all day tomorrow.
subjek, sedangkan shall hanya bisa (–) I will not (won’t) be going out all day
(–) Subj + will/shall + not + be + V +
digunakan untuk subjek I dan We. tomorrow. ing
Obj/Comp
• Contraction (singkatan): Will + not (?) Will you be going out all day tomorrow?
(?) Will/Shall + Subj + be + V + Obj/
(won’t) Yes, I will. ing
Comp
• Will juga bisa digantikan dengan be No, I won’t.
going to untuk menyatakan rencana Time marker (keterangan waktu): this
yang sudah pasti (definite plan). time, all day.
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