Page 157 - NAVAL SCIENCE 3 TEXTBOOK
P. 157

SIlIPBOARD ORGANIZATION  AND WATCI-ISTAND ING   163

         personnel not on watch Illay be allowed to stand their duty on call   7.  A. What is the purpose of the lifeboat watch'
         in quarters or at home.                                   }3,  \Vhat does it mean to be "on call"?
            l\'lajor shore staffs and stat ions lIsually have an officer assigned
                                                                8.  What are the duties of the QMOW?
         as COO for each day. and they may also have an 000. who stands
                                                                9.  How Illany duty sections is a ship's crew normall), divided into:
         his or her watches in a duty orfice. These may be assisted by several
         enlisted  watchstanders, including a duty MAA. communications   A.  \ Vhen visiting a foreign port while deployed?
         watch. and. on larger stations. a shore patrol watch.     B.  \ Vhen in  U.S. ports and naval bases?
                                                                10,  \,Vhat name is given to the primary shipboard watch station in
         Barracks Security Watch
                                                                   port?
            The bnrmcks sewrit), lI'nfch is a watch  maintained in  all  shore   II,  \VllO is the primar)' enlisted watch assistant of the 000 in
         station barracks for protection against nre, for the safety of person-  port?
         nel ilnd material. and for carrying out routines. This watchstander
                                                                12.  \Vhat is the purpose of the security watch and patrols?
         is responsible for fulfilling the provisions of the fire bill, emergency
                                                                t 3.  \ Vhat is the purpose of side boys?
         bill, and barracks regulations. The barracks watch is also responsi-
         ble for keeping order and discipline.                  14. A. \Vhat is the purpose of the barracks securit)' watch?
            All  N)ROTC  cadets  must  be  aware  of the  nccd  for  a  bar-  B.  Why should N)ROTC cadets be aware ofbalTacks watch
         racks security watch, and  learn  how  to  stand one,  Why?  Because   requiremellts?
         N]ROTC  cadets  arc  normally  scheduled  to  attend  "mini-boot
         camps" as  part of their Naval Science program. These  mini-boot
                                                                CRIT ICAL T HINKING
         camps arc held at variolls military bases around the cOllntry. \ Vhile
         there, cadets normally stay in barracks at the base.   I.  In the future man)' of the watchstanders described in this
            NJ  ROTC units also routillely visit naval bases and insti.lllations   chapter ma), be replaced with automated systems. Describe
         around  the  country.  During these  visits cadets  arc  often  housed   which watchstanders might be replaced on board a Iypical
         ill barmcks as  guests of the  base commander.  N]ROTC  units are   N"'T ship of the year 2020. and which positions if any will
                                                                   probably still be manned by humans.
         responsible for  the sccurit},. cleanliness, and discipline of the bar-
         racks that they OCCUP}'.
                                                                VOCABULARY

                                                                watch                     working hOllrs
         STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS                                  dogwatch                  watch section
                                                                night vision              duty section
         I,  A.  \'Vhat is a <'watch"?
                                                                deck watches              conning omcer
            B.  \'Vhat is Illeant by "dogging" a watch?
                                                                BMOW.QMOII'               after steering
         2.  A. How long does a traditiollal shipboard watch last?   helm                 quarterdeck brow
            B. A typical shore station watch?                   lee helm                  POOII'. )0011'
                                                                lookout                   plan of the da), (POD)
         3, \Vhat is meant b)'''relieving the watch on time"?
                                                                000.)000                  ground tackle
         4,  \,Vhat are the two basic types of enlisted watches in a topside
                                                                COO                       side boys
            underway section?
                                                                shore patrol              boatswain's pipe
         S,  \Vho is the main enlisted assistant to the OOD?                              barracks
         6.  A. \Vhat do lookouts report during their watches?
            B.  When should additional lookouts be posted'
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