Page 42 - Color_Atlas_of_Physiology_5th_Ed._-_A._Despopoulos_2003
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B.  Secondary and tertiary active transport
                       +
         1  Electrochemical Na  gradient drives secondary active glucose transport
                 +
         Outside  +  [Na ]o  Na +  Glucose  [Glucose]o  +

         Cell membrane




         Cytosol  –  [Na ]i  [Glucose]i       –                        Active Transport II
                  +


         2  Electroneutral  3  Electrogenic  4  Electroneutral  5  Tertiary active
              symport         symport       antiport       symport
                                                         (electrogenic)
                   +                         [H ]o  +
                                               +
                [Na ]o
        Outside                 +                 H         +          Plate 1.14
        Cell membrane


                                –                           –
        Cytosol                        +                +
               +
                                                 +
          Cl –  Na [Na ]i  Amino  Na +  Na      [H ]i  H  Peptides
                   +
                        acids
         C.  Receptor-mediated endocytosis
                        Coated pit
                Ligand

                                                     Recycling of receptor
        Receptor
                                                     and membrane
              Clathrin
                            Endocytosis

                                                           H +
                 H +                                           ATP

              ADP
                ATP
                                            Lysosomal degradation     29
                                                                      29
                       Early endosome               of ligand
       Despopoulos, Color Atlas of Physiology © 2003 Thieme
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