Page 440 - Color_Atlas_of_Physiology_5th_Ed._-_A._Despopoulos_2003
P. 440
role in adaptation to light 352 equilibrium constant 40 Recurrent inhibition 316, 320
Pupillary reflex 352, 358 exergonic 38 Red blood cells ! erythrocytes Pu
Purine, receptor types 55 F exothermic 38 5α-Reductase, testosteron 306
second messenger 55 F hypersensitivity (allergy) 100 Reentry, excitation, heart 194, Re
Purkinje cells, cerebellum 326, rate of 40 200
328 constant 40 Reference values 384ff.
fibers 192 Reactive hyperemia 212 Reflection coefficient (σ) 24, 208,
action potential 200 Reading 336 377
Pursuit eye movement 360 presbyopia 346 Reflex 78, 316ff.
Putamen 314, 324, 326 Rebound effect 272 abdominal 320
P wave (ECG) 190, 196 phenomenon 328 absence of 320
PWV (pulse wave velocity) 190 Receptive field 314, 354 accomodation 240
Pylorus 240 retina 354 arc 78
Pyramidal cells, motosensory relaxation 238, 240 autonomic 320
cortex 332 Receptor (sensory receptors ! conditioned 236, 242
tract 324 sensors) 6, 55 F, 268, saliva secretion 236
Pyridoxal 260 312 consensual 359
Pyridoxamine 260 acetylcholin ! cholinoceptor corneal 320
Pyridoxine 260 second messenger 274f. crossed 320
Pyrogens 224 ADH 55 F, 212 diagnostic 320
Pyruvate 73 B2 adrenalin ! adrenoceptors endogenous 234 Abbreviations
Pyruvic acid 73 B2 adrenergic ! adrenoceptors extensor 320
angiotensin II 212 flexion 320
CCK 55 F gastrocolic 264
Q gallbladder 248 gastrointestinal tract 234
stomach 242 Henry-Gauer 218 Index,
Q10 value 40 cobalamine 28 Hoffmann’s 316
QRS axis, ECG 198 cholinergic 82 knee jerk 316
QRS complex, ECG 196 dopamin 248 labyrinthine postural 328
QRS vector, mean 196, 198 epinephrine ! adrenoceptors load compensation 316
QT interval, ECG 196, 198 endothelin 212 locomotor 320
Quinidine, tubular transport 160 G protein-dependent 52 monosynaptic 316
Quinine 338 histamin 55 F, 212, 242, 274, neck, tonic 328
Quotient, respiratory 120, 136, 276 nutrition 320
228 hormone 266, 268, 274 orthostatic 204
Q wave, ECG 196, 198 immunoglobulins 96 peristaltic 234, 244
abnormalities 198 insulin 268, 282 plantar 320
internalization 52 polysynaptic 320
ionotropic 52, 55 F, 82 postural 328
R LDL 28 proprioceptive 316
mediated endocytosis 12f. protective 238, 320
R (gas constant) 20, 32, 34, 112 metabotropic 52, 55 F, 82 pupillary 359
R wave, ECG 196 noradrenaline ! adrenocep- spreading 320
Radiation 222, 224 tors statokinetic 328
Rahn valve 114 norepinephrin ! adrenocep- time 316, 320
Raphe nuclei 328 tors tone 66
RAS (renin-angiotensin system) proteins 268, 278, 296 labyrinth 328
170, 184, 218 recycling 12, 13 F, 29 C vagovagal, esophagus 238
RA sensor (rapidly adapting pres- synapse 50, 55 F vestibulo-ocular 342
sure sensor) 314 transferrin 90 withdrawal 320
Rate constant 40 tyrosinkinase 282 Refraction, eye 346
RBC (red blood cell) ! erythro- Receptor guanylyl cyclase 278 Refractive power 346
cyte Receptor serine/threonine kinase Refractory period (action poten-
RBF (renal blood flow) ! kidney 278 tial) 46
RCC (red cell count) 90 Receptor tyrosine kinases 278, absolute 46
Reabsorption, capillaries 208 282 relative 46
renal tubule 148, 152ff., 162, Receptor tyrosine phophatases heart 200
174ff., 180ff. 278 Regulation 4, 266
Reaction, acrosomal 308 Recoverin 350, 352 Reissner's membrane 366
coupled 41 Recruitment, motoric unit 58 Relaxation, receptive 238, 240
endergonic 38 acoustic neurons 368 Release-inhibiting hormones 427
endothermic 38 Rectum 232, 264 268, 269, 280
Despopoulos, Color Atlas of Physiology © 2003 Thieme
All rights reserved. Usage subject to terms and conditions of license.

