Page 440 - Color_Atlas_of_Physiology_5th_Ed._-_A._Despopoulos_2003
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role in adaptation to light 352  equilibrium constant 40  Recurrent inhibition 316, 320
      Pupillary reflex 352, 358  exergonic 38   Red blood cells ! erythrocytes  Pu
      Purine, receptor types 55 F  exothermic 38  5α-Reductase, testosteron 306
        second messenger 55 F  hypersensitivity (allergy) 100  Reentry, excitation, heart 194,  Re
      Purkinje cells, cerebellum 326,  rate of 40     200
             328              constant 40       Reference values 384ff.
        fibers 192         Reactive hyperemia 212  Reflection coefficient (σ) 24, 208,
         action potential 200  Reading 336            377
      Pursuit eye movement 360  presbyopia 346  Reflex 78, 316ff.
      Putamen 314, 324, 326  Rebound effect 272   abdominal 320
      P wave (ECG) 190, 196  phenomenon 328       absence of 320
      PWV (pulse wave velocity) 190  Receptive field 314, 354  accomodation 240
      Pylorus 240             retina 354          arc 78
      Pyramidal cells, motosensory  relaxation 238, 240  autonomic 320
             cortex 332    Receptor (sensory receptors !  conditioned 236, 242
        tract 324                sensors) 6, 55 F, 268,  saliva secretion 236
      Pyridoxal 260               312             consensual 359
      Pyridoxamine 260       acetylcholin ! cholinoceptor  corneal 320
      Pyridoxine 260          second messenger 274f.  crossed 320
      Pyrogens 224           ADH 55 F, 212        diagnostic 320
      Pyruvate 73 B2         adrenalin ! adrenoceptors  endogenous 234  Abbreviations
      Pyruvic acid 73 B2     adrenergic ! adrenoceptors  extensor 320
                             angiotensin II 212  flexion 320
                             CCK 55 F             gastrocolic 264
        Q                     gallbladder 248     gastrointestinal tract 234
                              stomach 242        Henry-Gauer 218       Index,
      Q10 value 40           cobalamine 28       Hoffmann’s 316
      QRS axis, ECG 198      cholinergic 82      knee jerk 316
      QRS complex, ECG 196   dopamin 248         labyrinthine postural 328
      QRS vector, mean 196, 198  epinephrine ! adrenoceptors  load compensation 316
      QT interval, ECG 196, 198  endothelin 212  locomotor 320
      Quinidine, tubular transport 160  G protein-dependent 52  monosynaptic 316
      Quinine 338            histamin 55 F, 212, 242, 274,  neck, tonic 328
      Quotient, respiratory 120, 136,  276       nutrition 320
             228             hormone 266, 268, 274  orthostatic 204
      Q wave, ECG 196, 198   immunoglobulins 96  peristaltic 234, 244
        abnormalities 198    insulin 268, 282    plantar 320
                             internalization 52  polysynaptic 320
                             ionotropic 52, 55 F, 82  postural 328
        R                    LDL 28              proprioceptive 316
                             mediated endocytosis 12f.  protective 238, 320
      R (gas constant) 20, 32, 34, 112  metabotropic 52, 55 F, 82  pupillary 359
      R wave, ECG 196        noradrenaline ! adrenocep-  spreading 320
      Radiation 222, 224         tors            statokinetic 328
      Rahn valve 114         norepinephrin ! adrenocep-  time 316, 320
      Raphe nuclei 328           tors             tone 66
      RAS (renin-angiotensin system)  proteins 268, 278, 296  labyrinth 328
            170, 184, 218    recycling 12, 13 F, 29 C  vagovagal, esophagus 238
      RA sensor (rapidly adapting pres-  synapse 50, 55 F  vestibulo-ocular 342
            sure sensor) 314  transferrin 90      withdrawal 320
      Rate constant 40       tyrosinkinase 282  Refraction, eye 346
      RBC (red blood cell) ! erythro-  Receptor guanylyl cyclase 278  Refractive power 346
             cyte          Receptor serine/threonine kinase  Refractory period (action poten-
      RBF (renal blood flow) ! kidney  278            tial) 46
      RCC (red cell count) 90  Receptor tyrosine kinases 278,  absolute 46
      Reabsorption, capillaries 208  282           relative 46
        renal tubule 148, 152ff., 162,  Receptor tyrosine phophatases  heart 200
            174ff., 180ff.       278            Regulation 4, 266
      Reaction, acrosomal 308  Recoverin 350, 352  Reissner's membrane 366
        coupled 41         Recruitment, motoric unit 58  Relaxation, receptive 238, 240
        endergonic 38        acoustic neurons 368  Release-inhibiting hormones  427
        endothermic 38     Rectum 232, 264            268, 269, 280
       Despopoulos, Color Atlas of Physiology © 2003 Thieme
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