Page 442 - Color_Atlas_of_Physiology_5th_Ed._-_A._Despopoulos_2003

Saluretics 172 somatovisceral 314 Sex characteristics, female 302
Sarcolemma 56, 60 strength 316 male 306 Sa
Sarcomere 60f. taste 338 chromosomes 306
resting length 68 touch 314 genetic 306 Si
Sarcoplasm 60 vision 344ff. hormones, binding globulin
Sarcoplasmic reticulum 60 Sensibility, somatovisceral 314 268, 302, 306
Sarcosomes 60 Sensitization 94, 318 female 294, 298, 300
Satiety peptides 230 reflex pathways 336 male 294, 304, 306
Scala media 364 Rh blood groups 100 synthesis 294
tympani 364, 366 Sensor(s) 312, 337 Sexual arousal 308
vestibuli 364, 366 blood pressure 214 behavior 330
Scalene muscles 108 volume 214 development 306
Scavenger receptors, LDL 256 cold 224 delayed 288
Schlemm’s canal 344 D- 314, 316 differentiation 306
Schwann cells 42 filling pressure 214 maturation 298
Sclera 344 heat 314 reflexes 308
Sclerosis 216 light sensitive 344 response 308
SCN (suprachiasmatic nucleus) olfactory 340 SGLT1 (sodium glucose trans-
334 potential 312 porter, type 1) 158
Scotoma 358 hair cells 366 SGLT2 26, 158
Scotopic vision 348 photosensors 350, 354 SH2 (src[sarcoma]-homology) Abbreviations
Scurvy 226 primary 312, 340 domains 278, 282,
Second messenger 268, 274, 276 P- 314 284
adrenoceptors 84f. pressure 314 SHBG (sex hormone-binding
M-cholinoceptors 82 proprioceptive 316 globulin) 268, 302,
neurotransmitter receptors pulse rate 214 306 Index,
52, 55 C retina 344, 348 Shear force 92
Secondary active cotransport secondary 312, 338, 342 Shivering, thermoregulation
with Na 26, 258 organ of corti 364 222f.
+
of Cl 262 skin 314 Shock 100, 186, 206, 218
-
response, immune defense 94 smell 340 anaphylactic 100, 218
saliva 236 touch 314 causes 218
Secretin 234, 240, 246, 274 vibration 314 compensation mechanisms
esophagus 238 warm 314 218
insulin secretion 282 Sensory aphasia 370 hypoglycemic 218, 284
pancreas secretion 246 impression 312 index 218
second messenger 274 input, central processing 322 irreversibel 218
stomach 242 modality 312 lung 122
Secretion, renal ! kidney physiology 312ff. manifest (progressive) 218
constitutive 13 F receptors ! sensors Shunt 120
Secretory granules 12, 268 SERCA (sarcoplasmic endo- alveolar 120
phase, menstrual 298 plasmic reticulum arteriovenous 122
2+
Segmentation (intestine) 244 Ca -transporting blood flow 122, 220
Seizures 136 ATPase) 16, 64 extra-alveolar 120
Selectins 14, 98 Serotonin 102, 160, 230, 274, 276, left-to-right 220
Selection, clonal 98 330, 332 right-to-left 220
Selenium (Se) 226 cerebral cortex 332 SI units 372f.
Self-awareness 336 neurons 330 Sickle cell anemia 92
Semen emission 308 platelets 102, 103 A Siemens (S), unit 375
production 306 receptor types 55 F, 274, 276 Sieving coefficient 24
Semilunar valves, heart 190 second messenger 55 F, 274, glomerular (GSC) 154
Seminal vesicles, testosterone 276 Siggaard-Andersen nomogram
effect 306, 308 tubular tranport 160 146, 147 C
Seminiferous tubules 306 Sertoli cells 306 Signal recognition particle (SRP)
Senses 312, 314, 322, 338, 340, Serum 88 12
342 disease 100 Signal sequence 12
balance 342 electrolytes, ECG 198 transduction 274
chemical 338 sickness 100 Sildenafilcitrate (Viagra!) 278
hearing 362ff. Servocontrol 6 Silibants, voice 370
movement 316, 342 Servomechanism 6 SIH ! somatostatin
position 316, 342 Set point, variation 6 Silicon (Si) 226 429
smell 340 value 4 Simultaneous contrast 354
Despopoulos, Color Atlas of Physiology © 2003 Thieme
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