Page 170 - Clinical Anatomy
P. 170

ECA2  7/18/06  6:43 PM  Page 155






                                                                The posterior abdominal wall   155









                  Fig. 112◊CT scan at the
                  level of the 2nd lumbar
                  vertebra demonstrating
                  the kidneys, aorta, i.v.c.,
                  the liver, renal and
                  superior mesenteric
                  vessels, and the muscles
                  of the abdominal wall.
                  The blood vessels, again,
                  have been enhanced by
                  an intravenous injection
                  of contrast.

                                        dimension to the importance of topographical anatomy. It is now necessary
                                        for clinicians to possess a detailed knowledge of the cross-sectional rela-
                                        tionships of the body in health so that pathological abnormalities can be
                                        appreciated. Figures 111 and 112 demonstrate CT scan cuts of the abdomen
                                        at the levels of the 1st and 2nd lumbar vertebral bodies respectively. Clini-
                                        cal students should take every opportunity of studying normal scans with
                                        the help of a skilled radiologist.
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