Page 189 - Color Atlas Of Pathophysiology (S Silbernagl Et Al, Thieme 2000)
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A.  Phases of Cardiac Action (Cardiac Cycle)









                           Ejection phase
            Isovolumetric                 Isovolumetric
            contraction
                                          relaxation  Passive
                                                      ventricular filling
                                                                       Cardiac Cycle

                           IVc  I  IIa  IIb  III  IVa   IVb    IVc
                              Ventricular systole  Ventricular diastole
                           1  R          T      ECG           P
                      1mV
           Atrial systole   Q S                                 Q      Plate 7.2
                      120                Incisura
         Aortic
         pressure
         Pressure in the  mmHg  2
         left ventricle
         Pressure in the
         left atrium
                        0  a
         Central venous        c               v
         pressure       2  3
         (CVP)       mmHg             x               y
                        0
                      120
         Volume in     mL                  Stroke
         left ventricle  70  End-         volume (SV)
                            diastolic
                          volume (EDV)
                           4       Residual (endsystolic) volume (ESV)
                        0
                      500
         Flow rate
         in the aorta  mL/s
                           5
                        0
                           6  I            II  (III)           (IV)
         Heart sounds
         Duration      ms     50    210    60  Markedly heart rate-dependent  179
                                                    –1
                                               (at 70min : ca. 500ms)
       Silbernagl/Lang, Color Atlas of Pathophysiology © 2000 Thieme
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