Page 715 - Encyclopedia of Nursing Research

682 n INDEx

Clinical perspective services Communication, 331. See set of defining
(cont.) also Interpersonal characteristics, 83
evidence-based guidelines, 65 communication, Concept-oriented
U.S. Preventive Services Task nurse–patient terminology, 193
Force, 65, 67 of research, 441–442 Conceptual model
Clinical trials, 67–69 Communities That Care, 47 (framework), 84, 319
biases, 67–68 Community mental health, Conceptual or philosophical
clinical drug trials, 68 77–79 inquiry, 482
ethical issues, 68–69 community psychiatric Conceptual system, 273
expensive and resource- nurse, role Confidence interval, 104
intensive, 68 differentiation of, 77 Confirmatory factor analysis, 170
mega-trial, 68 psychiatric home care Confounding bias, 357
nonrandomized, 67 nursing, 78 Confusion Assessment
randomized, 67 psychiatric nursing Method, 290
small sample sizes, meta- interventions, 79 Congestive heart failure
analysis, 68 social workers, 77 (CHF), 519–520
Cocaine, 498 Community psychiatric Consciousness, defined, 318
Cochrane Collaboration, 502 nurse, 77 Consensus-building strategies, 65
Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Community Youth Development Consortial research, 84–85
Reviews of Interventions, 70 Study, 47 consortium, purpose of, 85
Cochrane Nursing Care Community-based/ coordinating center, 84
Field, 70 deinstitutionalized reasons for, 84
Cochrane review, 69–71 mental health care, 179 Construct validity, 530
collating evidence, 70 Companion animals, 397 Content analysis, 85–87
impact factor, 70 Comparative effectiveness domains of interest, 85–86
Cognitive-behavioral research, 79–80, 213 labeling, 86
techniques, 230, 370 Complementary, alternative reliability, validity issues
Cognitive-behavioral models, practices, 80–83 of, 86–87
22–23 categories of, 81 Content validity, 529
Cohort design, 71–72 complementary medicine/ Continuing care retirement
cohort, defined, 71 therapies, 81 communities, 87–89
cohort studies, 71 foods, 81 adjustment to community, 87
institutional cycles, 71 integrative medicine, 80 categories of, 87
quasi-experimental lifestyle, 81 health behavior variables, 89
design, 71 pharmaceuticals, 81 health promotion of
treatment partitioning, 71 products, 81 residents, 88–89
Collaborative governance Compliance Continuum of care, models
models, 343–344 adherence, defined, 11 bridging, 380
Collaborative research, 72–75 measurement, 12 Coronary artery bypass graft
accountability, 72 nonadherence, problem of, surgery, 90–94
advantages, 73 11–12 anxiety, 90–93
disadvantages, 73 patient adherence, 11 demand for, 90
participatory action research patient autonomy, 11 depression, 90–93
model, 74 provider adherence, 11 gender differences, 92
traditional model, 73–74 research staff adherence, 11 impact of psychological
Comfort theory, 75–77 Comprehensive care variables on, 90
comfort care, 75 models, 380 outcomes, impact of
comforting interventions, 75 Comprehensive Health- psychological
intervening variables, 75 Seeking and Coping variables on, 90
Committee for the Study of Paradigm, 538 postoperative
Nursing Education, 335 Concept analysis, 83–84 neuropsychological
Common sense model, 23, 228 discipline, language of, 83 deficits, 92