Page 823 - ACCCN's Critical Care Nursing

800 I N D E X

transcranial, for nervous system electron micrograph, of cardiac muscle Irukandli 611
assessment 439 181–182, 182f Katipo spider 606–607
Doppler waveforms, oesophageal 205, 205f electrophysiology, for ICU-AW 58 redback spider 606–607
dose intensity 785 emancipatory practice development (ePD) 785 snake bites 608–610, 609t
DRG see diagnosis-related group emergency department (ED) environment, sleep and 147
droplet precautions 119, 119t abdominal symptom presentations in see enzymes, for digestion 506, 507t
drowning 785 abdominal symptom presentation EPAP see expiratory positive airway pressure
dry 785 acute stroke and 594–596 ePD see emancipatory practice development
near 612–614, 787 case study 672b–673b epiglottitis 690, 690t
SCA and 669–670 chest pain presentation in 591–593 equation of motion 388, 388t
wet 789 acute coronary syndrome 592 equipment
drugs thoracic aortic dissection 592–593 for haemodynamic monitoring 196, 197f
bowel function and 116 extended roles in 586–587 for ICU 22–23
designer, overdose of 601 clinical initiative nurse 586 basic requirements 22, 22t
overdose see overdose nurse practitioner 586–587 purchasing 22–23
dry drowning 785 nurse-initiated analgesia 586 replacement and maintenance 23
DSC see dynamic susceptibility contrast nurse-initiated x-rays 586 intubation 385
dual-chamber pacing 269–272, 271f external disaster response see external disaster product evaluation criteria 23b
DDD 270–272, 271f response for transport of critically ill patients 124,
external 272 overdose see overdose 124t
DVT see deep vein thrombosis poisoning see poisoning error/error reporting, research vignette on
dying see death respiratory presentations in see respiratory 53b
dynamic perfusion computed tomography presentations ESBL-E see extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-
(PCT), of cerebral perfusion 436 see also trauma; triage producing Enterobacteriaceae
dynamic response test 196, 198f emergency nursing, background of 581–582 essential nursing care
dynamic susceptibility contrast (DSC), MRI, of EN see enteral nutrition bowel management 115–116
cerebral perfusion 436 encephalitis 465–467 case study 125b–127b
dynamometry, hand-held 58 aetiology of 465–466 eye care 108–109
dyspnoea 335–336 in children 698 oral hygiene 109–110
clinical features of 467 patient positioning 110
E collaborative management of 467 personal hygiene 105–107
diagnosis of 467
principles of practice 106t
early goal directed therapy (EGDT), in severe Murray Valley 466 transport of critically ill patients 124–125
sepsis 571t pathophysiology of 466–467 urinary catheter care 117
EBN see evidence-based nursing endocarditis, infective 243–244 ethical decision making 78, 80
ECG see 12-lead echocardiogram endocardium 182 ethical issues
ECHO see echocardiography endocrine system brain death 88–89
echocardiography (ECHO) 206 MODS and 566–567 case study on long-stay critical care
contrast 206 organ dysfunction in 568 patient 96b–97b
three-dimensional 206 adrenal insufficiency 568 CPR and 672
transoesophageal 206 glycaemic control 569 do-not-resuscitate orders 87
transthoracic 206 hypocalcaemia 569 end-of-life decision making 83–88
two-dimensional 206 steroid therapy 568–569 ethical principles 78–80, 785
ECMO see extracorporeal membrane end-of-life decision making see decision-making autonomy 79, 92
oxygenation principles beneficence 79, 92
economic considerations and principles 19–20 end-of-life issues 172–173 critically ill care and 83
ectopic pregnancy 594 critical care nurse, care of 173 human clinical research application 92
ectopy family care 172–173 justice 79–80, 92
atrial 254, 255f palliative care 172 non-maleficence 79
patterns 262, 262b patient comfort 172 ethics 78, 785
ventricular beats 297 endorsed enrolled nurses (EENs) 24 committees, human research and 87
ED see emergency department endotracheal tube (ETT) 109, 688f, 785 law and 80
education fixation 386 morality compared to 78–79
on CHF 237 intubation 384–385, 384f in publication 95
continuing 28 complications of 387 in research 91–96
critical care nursing 4–5 suctioning of 387 clinical trials 95–96
training and 27–28 for pulmonary dynamic hyperinflation 372, ethical principles application 92
EENs see endorsed enrolled nurses 372f human research ethics committees 92–93
efferent limb, of RRS 51–52 enteral nutrition (EN) 510–513 privacy and confidentiality 93–95
efferent neurons 416f case study 529b responsible practices 95
EFGCP see European Forum for Good Clinical commencement of 511 of unconscious persons 95
Practice complication management of 511–512 ETIC see Experience after Treatment in Intensive
eICU see remote critical care management feeding protocols 510 Care (ETIC) item scale
Einthoven triangle 192–193, 192f feeding regimens 511, 511t ETT see endotracheal tube
elastance 388 hypocaloric intake in critically ill 510 European Forum for Good Clinical Practice
elderly management of 510–513 (EFGCP) 91–92
ARDS and 364 pulmonary aspiration assessment 512–513 euthanasia 87
respiratory failure and 356 pulmonary aspiration prevention 512 evidence based process indicators 43t
elective cardioversion 281–282 routes of 510 evidence-based nursing (EBN) 38–41, 785
electrical defibrillation 660–661 stress-related mucosal disease and 516 clinical performance evaluation 40–41
electrical injuries, SCA and 669 tube placement assessment 510–511 clinical query translation into structured
electrical synapses 415–416 enteric nervous system 431 question 39, 40t
electrolytes 206, 208t envenomation 606–611 critical appraisal of 39–40
balance of, renal system and 483 box jellyfish 610–611 integration into practice 40
post cardiac surgery, management of 302 funnel-web spider 607–608 location of 39