Page 2513 - Williams Hematology ( PDFDrive )
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2484           Index                                                                                                                                                                                               Index         2485




               Protein C pathway, components (Cont.):  clinical implications of testing for, 2228t  history of, 6, 8
                   protease activated receptor-1. See   epidemiology, 2222t               in mycosis fungoides, 1680
                       Protease (proteinase)-activated   etiology and pathogenesis, 1927, 1953,   in polycythemia vera, 1293
                       receptor (PAR)-1                    2222–2223                      symptomatic therapy for, 1300
                   protein C. See Protein C           venous thromboembolism risk and, 1927,   PSC-833, 1404
                   protein S. See Protein S                1958, 2225t, 2226t           PSD95, 1872
                   thrombomodulin. See Thrombomodulin   Protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs), 253  P-selectin (GMP140, PADGEM, CD62P),
                       (TM)                         Protein Z, 1938, 1952t                     1870
                 in disseminated intravascular coagulation,   Protein Z-dependent protease inhibitor   activities, 68
                       2201f, 2202                         (ZPI), 1916t, 1938, 1952t, 1960  characteristics, 1858–1859t
                 in inflammatory response, 1971–1972,   Proteoglycans, 62                 in coagulation system, 290
                       2202                         Proteomics, platelet, 1853–1854       counterreceptor, 282t
               Protein deficiency, anemia of, 654   Proteus infections, 383, 2207. See also   in disseminated intravascular coagulation,
               Protein inhibitor of activated STATs (PIAS),   Bacterial infections             2207
                       253                          Proteus vulgaris, 2340                distribution, 67t
               Protein kinase B (Akt), 208f, 209, 251, 1882  Prothrombin (factor II)      in eosinophils, 950
               Protein kinase C (PKC), 1016, 1178, 1837,   activation and activity, 1854, 1918–1919  expression, 281
                       1841                           characteristics, 1917t              glycoprotein Ib and, 1868
               Protein kinase C-θ deficiency, 2058    conversion to thrombin, 1918–1919, 1919f,   hematopoietic stem cell trafficking and,
               Proteins                                    2136–2137                           355
                 adaptor, 251–252                     gene structure and variations, 1920, 1920f,   in inflammatory response, 1976–1977,
                 in α-heavy-chain, 1807–1808               2137                                1978–1979
                 α-heavy-chain disease, 1807, 1807f   lupus anticoagulant activity and, 2186  ligands, 67t
                 cross-presentation, 308              structure, 1917f, 1918, 2136        L-selectin (CD62L), 66
                 in erythrocytes, 469t              Prothrombin complex concentrate (PCC),   in neutrophils, 1006, 1007f
                 fibrinolytic, 2304–2305t                  396, 2135, 2136, 2136t         platelets expressing, 1830–1831f, 1834,
                 fusion, 1015–1016                  Prothrombin (factor II) deficiency,        1852f, 1854
                 in γ-heavy-chain disease, 1803, 1805f     2135–2137                      PSGL-1 and, 1854, 1855–1856, 1870
                 iron-containing, 631                 clinical features, 2137             in sickle cell disease, 765
                 in iron homeostasis, 621t            definition, 2135–2136               von Willebrand factor and, 2166
                 leukemia-associated, 414             gene mutations, 2135t, 2137       Pseudoaddiction, 767
                 membrane. See Membrane proteins      incidence, 2133, 2134t            Pseudodiploid, 175t
                 in μ-heavy-chain disease, 1809–1810,   therapy, 2136t, 2137            Pseudoleukemia, 1393
                       1810f                        Prothrombin G20210A                 Pseudolymphoma syndrome, 1097
                 in neutrophil granules, 1011–1014    arterial thromboembolic disease risk and,   Pseudomonas exotoxin, 345
                 nonimmunologic adsorption, 825f, 826t,    2226–2227                    Pseudomonas infections. See also Bacterial
                       830t                           clinical implications of testing for,    infections
                 nonimmunologic protein adsorption, 831    2227–2228, 2228t               disseminated intravascular coagulation
                 phosphorylation, 250–251             epidemiology, 2222t, 2224                and, 2207
                 prion, 1871                          etiology and pathogenesis, 2224     in immunocompromised host, 383
                 secretory, 1161                      venous thromboembolism risk and, 2225,   in leukocyte adhesion deficiency, 1023
                 synthesis                                 2225t, 2226t, 2268             neutropenia and, 985
                   genes and, 147                   Prothrombin time (PT)                 neutrophil abnormalities and, 986
                   in mature neutrophils, 932, 933t   in anticoagulant monitoring, 395    in newborn, 105, 106
               Protein S, 1949, 1952–1953             in disseminated intravascular coagulation,   in specific granule deficiency, 1021
                 activated protein C and, 1955, 2202       2205t                        Pseudoneutropenia, 985
                 anticoagulant activity, 1958         in hemostatic disorders, 1988, 1989f  Pseudoneutrophilia (demargination),
                 cofactor function, 1926            Prothymocytes, 87                          999–1000
                 gene structure and variations, 1926–1927,   Protoheme-ferrolyase, 895  Pseudoscleroderma, 907
                       1928f, 1953                  Protoporphyrin IX, 891f, 892f, 893f  Pseudothrombocytopenia (spurious
                 in platelets, 1845                 Protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO), 895      thrombocytopenia), 43, 1994–1996
                 structure, 1926, 1927f, 1951f, 1952t,   Prourokinase. See Urokinase plasminogen   Pseudotumors (blood cysts), 2119, 2120f
                       1953–1954                           activator (u-PA)             Pseudovasculogenesis, 2011
               Protein S deficiency                 Proximal vein thrombosis, 2268, 2273  Pseudo- (platelet-type) von Willebrand
                 acquired causes, 2224t             PRPS2, 200                                 disease, 2050–2051, 2174
                 clinical features, 2100, 2223      Pruritus/itching                    Pseudoxanthoma elasticum, 2108








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