Page 563 - Clinical Hematology_ Theory _ Procedures ( PDFDrive )
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CHAPTER 27  ■  Principles of Hemostasis and Thrombosis: Blood Coagulation Factors and Natural Coagulant Systems                                                         547







                                 REVIEW QUESTIONS (continued)





                       19.  Te   na  co    on   athway o  the intrinsic-extrinsic                                                26.  Neither the AP     nor the P     etects a   e  ciency o

                              athway is                                                                                                A.     ate et  actor 3

                              A.   actor X activation                                                                                  B.   actor VII

                              B.   actor II activation                                                                                 C.   actor VIII

                              C.   actor I activation.                                                                                 D.   actor IX

                              D.   actor XIII activation.

                                                                                                                                 27.  Te  unction o  thro  bo   astin in the   rothro  bin

                       20.  Prothro  bin to thro  bin conversion is acce erate   by                                                    test is to   rovi  e                    to the assay.

                              A.  a co     ex o  activate    actors IX an   VII                                                        A.  kao in

                              B.   actor V an   ionize   ca ciu                                                                        B.    brinogen

                              C.  a co     ex o    hos  ho i  i  s an    actor VII                                                     C.    hos  ho i  o  rotein

                              D.  a co     ex o  activate    actors X an   V                                                           D.  thro  bin




                       21.  Fibrinogen is converte   to   brin   ono  ers by                                                     28.  An abnor  a  y   ro onge   AP       ay in  icate

                              A.    rothro  bin                                                                                        A.  a severe   e   etion o    brinogen

                              B.  thro  bin                                                                                            B.  the   resence o  a circu ating anticoagu ant

                              C.  ca ciu   ions                                                                                        C.   actor VIII   e  ciency

                              D.   actor XIIIa                                                                                         D.  a   o  the above




                       22.  Te inactive    as  inogen is activate   to                                      by   ro-             29.  I  a chi    ingeste   rat   oison, which o  the  o  owing

                             teo ytic enzy  es.                                                                                        tests shou    be   er or  e   to test the e  ect o  the   oi-

                              A.    rothro  bin                                                                                        son on the chi   ’s coagu ation   echanis  ?

                              B.    as  in                                                                                             A.  AP

                              C.     as  a ka  ikrein                                                                                  B.  P

                              D.     as  a thro  bo   astin antece  ent                                                                C.  Fibrinogen assay

                                                                                                                                       D.  Tro  bin ti  e

                      *23.  Which o  the  o  owing state  ents are true o  the   bri-

                             no ytic syste  ?                                                                                  *30.  Which  o   the   o  owing  con  itions  can  cause  an

                              A.  P as  in   igests   brin an     brinogen                                                             increase   thro  bin ti  e?

                              B.  T e active enzy  e o  the syste   is    as  in                                                       A.  Fibrin s   it   ro  ucts

                              C.  Inactive    as  inogen circu ates in the    as  a unti                                               B.  High concentrations o  i    unog obu ins

                                   an injury occurs                                                                                    C.  He  arin thera  y

                              D.  A   o  the above                                                                                     D.  A   o  the above




                       24.  I  a   e  iatric   reo  erative   atient has a  a  i y history                                       31.  He  arin inhibits the c otting o  b oo   by neutra izing

                             o  b ee  ing but has never ha   a b ee  ing e  iso  e her-                                                the e  ect o

                             se  , what test shou    be inc u  e   in a coagu ation   ro-                                              A.  thro  bin

                                e in a    ition to the P  , AP    , an      ate et count?                                              B.  ca ciu   ions

                              A.  Lee-White c otting ti  e                                                                             C.    ate ets

                              B.  C ot retraction                                                                                      D.   actor VIII

                              C.  B ee  ing ti  e

                              D.  Fibrin s   it   ro  ucts                                                                     *32.  A   atient has a   ro onge   AP     an   a nor  a  P  .

                                                                                                                                       T e AP     is not correcte   by  actor VIII–  e  cient

                      *25.  A   atient with a severe   ecrease in  actor X activity                                                       as  a but is correcte   by  actor IX–  e  cient    as  a.

                             wou      e  onstrate nor  a                                                                               In which  actor   oes the   atient a    ear to be   e  cient?

                              A.  AP                                                                                                   A.  Factor II

                              B.  P                                                                                                    B.  Factor V

                              C.  thro  bin ti  e                                                                                      C.  Factor VIII

                              D.  b ee  ing ti  e                                                                                      D.  Factor IX



                                                                                                                                                                                                                    (continued)
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