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Physics  Form 4  Chapter 2 Force and Motion I

              Q2  A bus travelled along a straight road and stopped    Q4  A lift travelled up from the ground floor to the fifth
                 at ‘Bus Stop 1’ to pick up some passengers.  It   floor. It stopped for a while before moving down
                 then continued its journey until it stopped at ‘Bus            and then finally stopped at the first floor.
                 Stop  2’. The  v-t  graph in Figure 2.34 shows its
                 motion.
                         Bus stop 1        Bus stop 2


                     v / m s –1

                    20
                    15                                        Velocity

                    10                                        4
        Chapter
       2             5                                        2
                     0   10  20  30  40  50  60   t / s        0       5      10     15      20   Time
                                                              –2
                             Figure 2.34
                 (a)  How far did the bus travel before it stopped   – 4
                     at ‘Bus Stop 1’?
                 (b)  For how long did the bus stop at ‘Bus
                     Stop 1’?                                               Figure 2.36
                 (c)  Calculate the deceleration of the bus before   (a)  (i)  When did the lift stop at the fifth floor?
                     it stopped at ‘Bus Stop 2’.                    (ii)  Explain your answer in (a)(i).
                 (d)  Find the distance between ‘Bus Stop 1’ and   (b)  (i)  For which period of time did the lift travel
                     ‘Bus stop 2’.
                                                                       down?
              Q3  The  s-t graph in Figure 2.35 shows the           (ii)  Explain your answer in (b)(i).
                 displacement,  s,  of  a  boy from  his classroom   (c)  Calculate the total distance travelled by the
                 along a corridor.                                  lift when it finally stopped at the first floor.
              s / m                                              (d)  Calculate the displacement of the lift at t = 20 s.
             35
                                                                             Physics of 100 m World Record
             30                                                          The v-t graph of Usain Bolt when breaking the
                                                                              100 m record in Berlin in 2009
             25
                                                                            v / m s –1
             20
                                                                            12
             15
                                                                            10
             10
                                                                             8
              5
                                                                             6
              0   5  10  15  20  25  30  35  40  45  50  55  t / s
                                                                             4
                             Figure 2.35
                                                                             2
                 (a)  (i)  What is the total distance travelled by the
                        boy?                                                  0                   t / s
                     (ii)  Calculate the average speed of the boy.                2  4   6  8  10
                 (b)  Halfway along the corridor,  he stopped to
                     pick up some books  that he had  dropped    Q5  Without doing the actual calculation, what is the
                     accidentally on the floor. When was the time,   area under the v–t graph shown above?
                     t, he picked up the books?
                 (c)  Sketch the v-t graph from t = 0 to 55 s.




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       02 FOC PHYSICS F4 3P.indd   32                                                                29/01/2020   1:39 PM
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