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Mathematics Term 2  STPM  Answers

               7.  (b)  right                                           2  Differentiation
                        f(x )
                                                            Exercise 2.1
                        2                                     1.  3x   2        2.  4x 3
                                 x                            3.  10x           4.  –   2
                    –3  0     5                                                     x 3
                       –2
                                                              5.  2x + 5        6.  2x – 1
                                                              7.  12x   2       8.  –   3
                                                                                    x
                                                                                     4
                   not continuous                             9.  4x           10.  4x – 3
               8.  k = –   3   ;  Continuous
                    4
               9.  c = 1                                    Exercise 2.2
                                                              1.  0             2.  3
               10.  (a)  2                                    3.  –4            4.  5x  4
                (b)                                           5.  –4x           6.   1  – — 2
                                                                 –5
                                                                                    x
                                                                                       3
                   f(x )                                                           3
                                                              7.  –   1         8.   3    x
                                                                x 2                2
                                                                1  – —
                                                                                    x
                                                              9.  –  x    2 3    10.   2  – — 1
                                                                                       3
                                                                2                  3
                                x                             11.  –15x –4     12.  70x  9
                   0    2  4  5
                                                              13.  –   5       14.   21  2
                                                                                     x
                  continuous                                    x 5                8
                                                              15.   16
             STPM Practice 1                                    x 9
               1.  (a)   1         (b)  3                   Exercise 2.3
                   2                                                               1   x  1
                                                              1.  2  ln 2       2.   1 2   ln
                                                                x
                      lim
                              lim
               2.  (a)  (i)   x → c  f(x) ≠  x → c  f(x)                           5 3  5 2
                               +
                        –
                              lim
                       lim
                  (ii)   x → c  f(x) =  x → c  f(x) ≠ f(c)    3.  10x + 3       4.  4x  – 18x
                                                                                       4
                        –
                                +
                              lim
                       lim
                  (iii)  x → c  f(x) =  x → c  f(x) but f(c) is not defined    5.  6x – 5   1   6.  2x –   x 2
                        –
                                +
                                                                 2
                                                                                   x
                                        3
                (b)  {k: –∞ < k < 0 or 0 < k <   3   or   < k < ∞}    7.  –  x 3   –   x 2     8.  e  + cos x
                                    2   2
               3.  a = –32,  b = 3                            9.   2           10.  8x +   x 2  2   +   x 9  4
                                                                x
               4.  (a)  1, 0, 2, 1   (b)  Yes, No                2                  1
                                                              11.  –    – 2x   12.  –
               5.  (a)   8         (b)  –2√ 7                   3x                  2x
                   27                                         13.  10x –   3   +   8     14.   1   +   4
               6.  (a)  b = 3      (b)  a = ±√ 6                    x 2  x 3       x 2  x 3
                   lim     lim      lim                       15.  –   3       16.  2 cos x – 3 sin x
               7.  (a)  x → 0  f(x) =  x → 0 + f(x) = 1,  x → 0  f(x) exists.  2x
                     –
                                                                 3
                   lim
                (b)  x → 0  f(x) = 1 ≠ f(0) = 2               17.  13          18.  13
                                                                 4
                f(x) is discontinuous at x = 0
                f(x) is continuous in the interval (–∞, 0) < (0, ∞)  Exercise 2.4
                                                              1.  2x(2x + 1)    2.  24x – 5

                                                                   2
               8.  a = 1,  b = –1                                                  12   1
                                                                     2
                                                              3.  8x  – 30x  + 1   4.    –    – 2x
                                                                 3
                lim         lim                                                    x 4  x 2
                  –
               9.  x → 3  f(x) = –6 ≠  x → 3 + f(x) = 6          2
                  f(x) is discontinuous at x = 3              5.  3x  – 4x – 1   6.  5(cos x – x sin x)
                                                                                            sin x
                                                                                8.  (cos x) ln x +
               10.  (a)  2         (b)  –   1                 7.  2x(2 sin x + x cos x)   10.  e (x  + 2x – 1)  x
                                        2
                                                              9.  1 + ln x
                                                                                   x
                                                                                     2
               13.  (a)   3        (b)  2                     11.  e  (tan x – cos x + sec  x + sin x)
                                                                              2
                                                                x
                   8
                                                                        2
               14.  No, not continuous at 1                   12.  sin x (1 + sec x)
                                                              13.  x(2 cos x – x sin x)
                   lim      lim
                     –
               15.  (a)  x → 0  f(x) = 8,  x → 0 + f(x) = 2 + c, c = 6    14.  2x (sin x + cos x) + x (cos x – sin x)
                                                                             2
                (b)  (i)  f(x) continuous at x = 0 only when c = 6
                  (ii)  f(x) continuous at x , 0. (quadratic)    15.  cos 2x
                  (iii)  f(x) continuous at x . 0. (exponential function)  Exercise 2.5
                                                              1.   –6x          2.   2
                                                               (2x  – 3) 2         (x + 1) 2
                                                                  2
             196
       Ans STPM Math T Term2.indd   196                                                             02/11/2018   12:47 PM
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