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202  HOW TO MAKE MONEY IN STOCKS—GETTING STARTED



         • Wide and loose, volatile trading action

              China Sky One Medical – 2009    Huge sell-off on big volume   Price  22
              Weekly Chart                    week after attempted breakout
                                                                  19
                                                                  17
                                                                  15
                                                                  14
                                                                  13
                                                                  12
                                                                  11
                                                       Relative strength line   10
                                                            mirrors stock’s   9
               Avoid “Wide & Loose” Bases                       volatility  8
               Look for tighter, more controlled
               trading. Bases with many big,                       7
               volatile price swings are more
               likely to fail.         Wide weekly price swings:   Biggest volume
                                       Many closes at bottom of range  in months
                                                                      © 2013 Investor’s Business Daily, Inc.
                                                                Volume
                                                                 920,000
                                                                 560,000
                                                                 340,000
                                                                 200,000

              Jun 08    Sep 08   Dec 08   Mar 09   Jun 09   Sep 09
              Compare China Sky’s wide and loose action to the tighter, healthier trading
            in the chart for Financial Engines we saw earlier in “Signs of Institutional Buying.”

                           Beware of Late-Stage Bases

         Nothing goes up forever.
           As we saw earlier, the big money is made in the early stages—usually the
         first 1–2 years—of a new bull market. That’s when the prior bear market has
         wiped the slate clean, and a new crop of leading stocks break out from a
         chart pattern and soar higher.
           As they continue to climb higher, these stocks will likely take a breather
         and form another chart pattern along the way—maybe a flat base. That
         would be a second-stage base.


           The Reset Button
                 Generally, a bear market resets the “base count”—the number of chart pat-
                 terns the stock has formed since the start of its big run. So the first breakout
                 in a new bull market is considered a first-stage base. Note: Milder “interim
                 corrections” do not reset the count (Big Rock #1, Chapter 3).
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