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747                                  Rahimah & Dr.Norzafir(2021)




           FYP PROPOSAL

           AHIBS UTM                                                                        JULY 2021

           SKUDAI




           STUDY OF EFFECTIVENESS & CHALLENGES MULTI-CHANNEL
           DISTRIBUTION MARKETING MINYAK MASAK CAP LESONG

           RAHIMAH BINTI AZMAN, DR. NORZAFIR

           Azman Hashim International Business School, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru
             *Corresponding author: rahimah1996@graduate.utm.my


               Abstract

               Number of companies that have apply two or more channels to distribute their product in the market are positively increase and
               this strategy is expected to have a positive impact on company performance. In the previous research demonstrated that multi-
               channel distribution gives more opportunities to a company. The researcher shows that a customer that uses multiple distributions
               channel  is more loyal and it also can stimulate greater turnover. This proposal is a case study to study the  effectiveness  &
               challenges multi-channel distribution marketing Minyak Masak Cap Lesong. The results of this study indicate that the preferred
               marketing channel to distribute their products. The study conducted for this study is using qualitative research. This study aim to
               determine the most effective Marketing Channel Strategy and to examine the challenges of using Multichannel Distribution to
               market Minyak Cap Lesong. Data collection for this study is uses in-depth interviews to conduct interviews with respondents. The
               respondent is consisting of retailer of Minyak Cap Lesong. Data has been analyzed using thematic analysis
               Keywords: Multi-Channel, Channel, Distribution


               1.0 INTRODUCTION

                       A distribution channel is one of the product business chains through which the end buyer will acquire or purchase the
               product. Arya & Mittendorf (2013) defines distribution channel as the way how consumers reach the product. Distribution channel
               is involved wholesalers, retailers and distributors. Vázquez-Casielles, Rodolfo, Victor Iglesias, (2013) said multiple channels have
               played an important role in contemporary business strategy and have been considered a key driver to success. Distribution channel
               is really important to an organization or manufacturer to distribute their products or services. They are many types of distribution
               channels that have been used by most companies. Among them are Single channel and multi-Channel distribution. Single channel
               refers to a producer or retailer's effort to reach customers through only one distribution option, regardless of whether it's online,
               catalog,  mail-order,  face-to-face  selling  or  traditional  retail.  This  approach reduces  marketing  investments  and  organizational
               complexity.
               However, most large industrial companies are now diversifying the use of marketing channels in the distribution of  their products.
               Channel marketing is one way for manufacturers to ensure the distribution of goods to end users by using several levels called
               middlemen. Baines et al. (2017) A marketing channel is defined as an entity or agency that engages in an activity that connects
               producers and customers in order to make a product or service available. It was separated into two types: direct and indirect
               marketing channels.  (MacInnis, 2004;  Brumfield, 2005;  LeRoux, 2010;  Seemanon et  al., 2015).  Study on  suitable  marketing
               channel  is  important  for  the  company  because  it  can  help  to  increase  level  of  satisfaction  for  consumer  and  can improve
               their brand awareness and loyalty toward their product and services. So that, this study needs to be done to find out the appropriate
               marketing channel and what are the barriers to using the marketing channel for Minyak Cap Lesong.

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