Page 918 - MARSIUM'21 COMP OF PAPER
P. 918

919                         Tan Yi Ting & Dr Adaviah (2022)
            Wei  was  RM  10  to  RM  20  with  Malaysian  Certified.  Hence,  consumers  will  be  influenced  by
            familiarity towards the store as well as affected their purchase intention.

                           Table 4.7.2: Summary of Hypothesis Testing - Store Visit History
                   Independent Variable               Hypothesis                       Result
                     Store Visit History    H2:  Store  visit  history  will   p-value = 0.031 < 0.05
                                            positively  and  significantly           Accepted
                                            influence  customer  purchase
                                            intention.


                    4.6.1    CUSTOMER CHARACTERISTICS

            Individuals  will scan their memory for cues  depending  on its knowledge level  while ongoing  the
            judgement  process  in  evaluating  level  of  product  class  knowledge  (Park,  Mothersbaugh  &  Feick,
            1994). In this study, the p-value of customer characteristics at 0.000 less than 0.05 (as  shown at Table
            4.7.3) thus there is a positive relationship between customer characteristics and customer purchase
            intention. Consumers come along with brand knowledge to represent their understanding and recall of
            a brand or product which is agreed by Moon, Russell and Duvvuri’s research (2006). Consumers are
            aware of the frozen food produced by Restaurant Vegetarian S.I. Jin Wei and it is recognized by the
            consumers for its freshness, delicious, high quality as well as reasonable price compared to other
            competitors. Manufacturer only use the raw material (mushroom) sent directly from the farm in order
            for them to control the quality of the raw material easily. Besides, manufacturer put a “Bear wearing
            as Chef” as their logo to catch consumers’ eyes to buy these products. Hence, consumers with brand
            knowledge tend to increase their confidence in making purchase decisions.

                        Table 4.7.3: Summary of Hypothesis Testing - Customer Characteristics
                   Independent Variable                 Hypothesis                       Result
                          Customer          H3:  Customer  characteristics  will  p-value = 0.000 < 0.05
                       Characteristics      positively and significantly influence     Accepted
                                            customer purchase intention.




                         4.6.2   STORE ENVIRONMENT

            Since the p-value of store environment is more than 0.05 at 0.406 (as shown at Table 4.7.4) thus it
            shows  that  store  environment  will  not  positively  and  significantly  influence  customer  purchase
            intention.  This  result  illustrates  that  the  store  environment  is  not  a  significant  factor  in  affecting
            customer purchase intention. However, some previous studies emphasized that the store environment
            will influence  customer purchase intention significantly as other product prices displayed in store will
            be the reference price which is related to customers' brand choice. On the other hand, some actions can
            be taken by sellers while setting the price by putting its products next to more expensive ones to show
            that both products belong to the same class (Kotler Marketing). However, a strong brand with unique
            and high recognition tends to distinguish it from other brands and will  not be easily influenced by its
            competitors (Smith et al., 2017). In this case, frozen foods manufactured by Restaurant Vegetarian S.I.
            Jin Wei is outperforming and recognized by customers compared to other frozen food brands, thus
            there is not direct alternatives bring to lower price sensitivity and higher customer purchase intention.
            To specify, if a brand is good, has a high reputation and strong enough,





                                                                                                            919
   913   914   915   916   917   918   919   920   921   922   923