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                                      Getty Images          Leader’s Self-Insight 12.1



                                                                            Transformational Leadership


            Think of a situation where someone (boss, coach,   Scoring and Interpretation
            teacher, group leader) was in a leadership position over   These questions represent two dimensions of transforma-
            you. Indicate whether each item below is Mostly False   tional leadership. For the dimension of develops followers
            or Mostly True for you.                          into leaders, sum your Mostly True responses to questions
                                                             1, 3, 5, 7, 9, and 11. For the dimension of inspires followers
            In general, the leader over me:                  to go beyond their own self-interest, sum your Mostly True
                                                             responses for questions 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12.
                                          Mostly   Mostly
                                                             The scores for my leader are:
                                          False    True
             1. Listened carefully to my con-                  Develops followers into leaders ______
               cerns                      _______  _______     Inspires followers to go beyond their own
                                                               self-interest ______
             2. Showed conviction in his/her
                                                               These two scores represent how you saw your leader
               values                     _______  _______
                                                             on two important aspects of transformational leadership. A
             3. Helped me focus on develop-
                                                             score of 5 or above on either dimensions is considered high
               ing my strengths           _______   _______
                                                             because many leaders do not practice transformational skills
             4. Was enthusiastic about our                   in their leadership or group work. A score of 2 or below
               mission                    _______  _______   would be below average. Compare your scores with other
             5. Provided coaching advice for                 students to understand your leader’s practice of transforma-
               my development             _______   _______  tional leadership. How do you explain your leader’s score?
             6. Talked optimistically about the
               future                     _______  _______
             7. Encouraged my self                             Remember, the important learning from this exercise
                 development              _______  _______   is about yourself, not your leader. Analyzing your leader is
                                                               simply a way to understand the transformational leader-
             8. Fostered a clear understanding
                                                             ship concepts. How would you rate on the dimensions
               of important values and beliefs  _______   _______
                                                             of developing followers into leaders or inspiring followers
             9. Provided feedback on how I was               to go beyond their own self-interest? These are difficult
               doing                      _______  _______   skills to master. Answer the 12 questions for yourself as a
            10.  Inspired us with his/her plans              leader. Analyze your pattern of transformational leadership
               for the future             _______   _______  as revealed in your 12 answers.
            11. Taught me how to develop my                  Source: These questions are based on B. Bass and B. Avolio,
               abilities                  _______  _______   Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire, 2nd ed. (Mind Garden, Inc);
                                                             and P. M. Podsakoff, S. B. MacKenzie, R. H. Moorman, and R. Fetter,
            12. Gained others’ commitment to                 “Transformational Leader Behaviors and Their Effects on Followers’
                                                             Trust in Leader, Satisfaction, and Organizational Citizenship Behaviors,”
               his/her dream              _______   _______  Leadership Quarterly 1, no. 2 (1990), pp. 107–142.

                                   both transactional and transformational leadership patterns. They accentuate not
                                   only their abilities to build a vision and empower and energize others, but also the
                                   transactional skills of designing structures, control systems, and reward systems
                                                                      9
                                   that can help people achieve the vision.  One leader who refl ects a balance of
                                   transactional and transformational leadership is Mike Eskew of UPS.

                                     IN THE LEAD  Michael L. Eskew, UPS
                                       Mike Eskew has spent his entire career at UPS, beginning in 1972 as an engineer
                                       and moving through the ranks until he became chairman and CEO in 2002. As CEO,
                                       Eskew has helped transform UPS from a company that just delivers packages into
                                       a company that “enables global commerce.” Since he took over the top job, the

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