Page 169 - Engineering Mathematics Workbook_Final
P. 169

Probability & Statistics

                   hours given that it is of type 1 is 0.7,       27.    Two coins are tossed simultaneously.
                   and given that it is of type 2 is 0.4.                The probability (upto the decimal
                   The probability that an LED bulb                      points accuracy) of getting at least
                   chosen uniformly at random lasts                      one head is __________.
                   more than 100 hours is

                   ____________.                                              [GATE-2017-ME-SESSION-2]
                                                                  28.    The number of integers between 1
                               [GATE-2016-CS-SET-2]                      and 500 (both inclusive) that are

                                                                         divisible by 3 or 5 or 7 is
            24.    Three fair cubical dice are thrown
                   simultaneously. The probability that                  ___________.             [GATE-2017]
                   all three dice have the same number            29.    The probability that a k-digit code
                   on the faces showing up is (up to                     does NOT contain the digits 0, 5 or 9
                   third decimal place) _____________.                   is

                         [GATE-2017-EC-SESSION-1]                               k                     k
                                                                         (a) 0.3               (b) 0.6
            25.    An urn contains 5 red balls and 5                            k                     k
                   black balls. In the first draw, one ball              (c) 0.7               (d) 0.9
                   is picked at random and discarded                                        [GATE-2017 - EE]
                   without noticing its colour. The
                   probability to get a red ball in the           30.    The probability that a communication
                   second draw is                                        system will have high fidelity is 0.81.


                       1                     4                           The probability that the system will
                   (a)                   (b)                             have both high fidelity and high
                       2                     9
                                                                         selectivity is 0.18. The probability
                       5                     6                           that a given system with high fidelity
                   (c)                   (d)
                       9                     9                           will have high selectivity is

                         [GATE-2017-EE-SESSION-2]                        (a) 0.181             (b) 0.191

            26.    A two-faced fair coin has its faces                   (c) 0.222             (d) 0.826
                   designated as head (H) and tail (T).
                   This coin is tossed three times in                                       [GATE-2017 (IN)]
                   succession to record the following
                   outcomes: H.H.H. If the coin is                31.    Two dice are thrown simultaneously.
                   tossed one more time, the probability                 The probability that the product of
                   (up to one decimal place) of                          the numbers appearing on the top
                   obtaining H again given the previous                  faces of the dice is a perfect square is
                   realisations of H, H and H. would be
                   ________                                              (a) 1/9               (b) 2/9

                         [GATE-2017-CE-SESSION-2]                        (c) 1/3               (d) 4/9


                                                                                              [GATE-2017-IN]




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