Page 174 - Engineering Mathematics Workbook_Final
P. 174

Probability & Statistics

                   (a) Mean of f(x) and g(x) are same;                   successfully make exactly 6 free
                   Variance of f(x) and g(x) are same.                   throws in 10 attempts?

                   (b) Mean of f(x) and g(x) are same;                   (a) 0.2508            (b) 0.2816
                   Variance of f(x) and g(x) are

                   different.                                            (c) 0.2934            (d) 0.6000
                                                                                                 [GATE-2016]
                   (c) Mean of f(x) and g(x) are
                   different; Variance of f(x) and g(x)           62.    Passengers try repeatedly to get a seat
                   are same.                                             reservation in any train running

                                                                         between two stations until they are
                   (d) Mean of f(x) and g(x) are
                   different; Variance of f(x) and g(x)                  successful. If there is 40% chance of
                   are different.                                        getting reservation in any attempt by
                                                                         a passenger then the average number

                               [GATE-2016-CE-SET-2]                      of attempts that passengers need to
                                                                         make to get a seat reserved is _____.
            59.    The probability that a screw
                   manufactured by a company is                                [GATE-2017-EC-SESSION-2]
                   defective is 0.1. The company sells
                   screws in packets containing 5 screws          63.    A person decides to toss a fair coin

                   and gives a guarantee of replacement                  repeatedly until he gets a head. He
                   if one or more screws in the packet                   will make at most 3 tosses. Let the
                   are found to be defective. The                        random variable Y denote the number
                   probability that a packet would have                  of heads. The value of var(Y), where
                   to be replaced is ________.                           var(.) denotes the variance,

                                                                             7                     49
                               [GATE-2016-ME-SET-2]                      (a)                   (b)
                                                                             8                     64
            60.    Let  X ,  X  and  X  be independent
                         1     2       3
                   and identically distributed random                    (c)   7               (d)  105
                   variables with the uniform                                64                    64
                   distribution on [0, 1]. The probability                     [GATE-2017-EE-SESSION-2]
                   P ( X +  1  X   2  X 3 )  is largest is

                   _______.                                       64.    Consider the random process
                                                                                    +
                               [GATE-2016-CE-SET-1]                       X ( ) t =  U Vt


            61.    Shaquille O Neal is a 60% career free                 where U is a zero-mean Gaussian
                   throw shoots, meaning that he                         random variable and V is a random
                   successfully makes 60 free throws out                 variable uniformly distributed
                   of 100 attempts on average. What is                   between 0 and 2. Assume that U and
                   the probability that he will                          V are statistically independent. The



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