Page 156 - DK Children's Encyclopedia
P. 156

Mammals                                                                           SEE ALSO

                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Animal families
                                                                                                p.21

           Mammals are animals that have body hair and feed                                    ▸ ▸ Animal groups
           their babies on milk made by the females. They are                                   p.22
           warm-blooded, which means their bodies stay the                                     ▸ ▸ Food chains  p.107

           same temperature. There are many                                                    ▸ ▸ Habitats  p.126
           different groups of mammals.                                                        ▸ ▸ Vertebrates
                                                                                                p.266
                                                                       A mother
                                                                 elephant is pregnant
       Mammal babies                                                for nearly two                           Gemsbok’s
                                                                                                             horns grow
       Mammals give birth to live babies.                          years before its                          longer each
       Parents feed and care for their young                         baby is ready                           year.
       until they can look after themselves.                          to be born.

            Cheetahs have
            sharp hearing to                                                          Each hoof
            help them catch                                                           has a hard
            animals to eat.                                                            covering.

                                                                                                            Gemsbok
                                                                                      Plant-eaters
                                                                                      Animals that eat plants are called
                                                                                      herbivores. They have special teeth
                                                                                      for cutting and chewing leaves.







                                                                                                          Fur or hair on
                                                                                                          the body keeps
                                                                                                          mammals warm.
                 Cheetah
       Meat-eaters
       Meat-eating animals
       are called carnivores.
       They hunt other
       animals for food.

                                                       Asian elephants

                              Pouched mammals
                               Some animals, called marsupials,    Dolphins
                                   look after their babies in a    Not all mammals live
                                     special pouch. The baby       on land. Dolphins are
                                      stays in the pouch,          mammals that live in
                                                                   water. They come up to
                                      drinking milk until it is    the surface to breathe
                                       big enough to leave.        through a blowhole at
       The pouch is                                                the top of their head.
       a warm place
       for the baby.
                                        Red kangaroo
                                                             154





   US_154_Mammals.indd   154                                                                                     16/05/2017   09:49
   151   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161