Page 160 - DK Children's Encyclopedia
P. 160

Maya                                                                              SEE ALSO

                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Art  p.28

           The Maya people lived in Central America from 1000 bce                              ▸ ▸ Aztecs  p.35
           to 1600 ce. They built great cities from stone and farmed                           ▸ ▸ Farming  p.98

           maize, beans, and squash. The Maya had many gods, who                               ▸ ▸ Incas  p.132
                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Games
           they built temples for. They were                                                    pp.240–241
           skilled mathematicians and                                                          ▸ ▸ Religion  p.208

           developed a calendar.


       Mayan gods
       The Maya worshipped many different
       gods. They believed the gods
       controlled the world around them,
       including animals and the weather.
                                                                                                         Mayan gods
                                                                                                         were often
       Staircase             Temple at                                                                   shown wearing
       leading to            the top                                                                     large hats
       the top                                                                                           decorated with
                                                                                                         holy symbols.




                                                                                                         Chaac was
                                                                                                         shown with
                                                                                                         the nose
                                                                                                         and fangs
       Mayan pyramid at Chichén Itzá, Mexico                                                             of a snake.
       Temples
       Many Mayan temples were built on top
       of stone pyramids. Priests at the temples                                                         Balls of incense
       sacrificed animals, sang, and danced to                                                           were burned
       honor the gods.                                                                                   to honor
                                                                                                         the gods.
       Mayan sport
       The Mayans played a sacred ball game.
       Players hit a large rubber ball to different
       parts of a court to win points. They could
       only use their forearms and hips.

                                                                                                    Chaac was the
                                                                                                   brother of the sun.
                                                                                                     When he cried,
                                                                                                     his tears fell
                                                                                                       as rain.





                                                                                                 Chaac,
                                                                                                 the Mayan
                                                                                                 rain god

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