Page 161 - DK Children's Encyclopedia
P. 161

Measuring                                                                        SEE ALSO

                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Ancient Egypt
                                                                                                p.17

            We measure things to find a number that shows the                                  ▸ ▸ Astronomy  p.32
            size or amount of something. Being able to measure                                 ▸ ▸ Clocks  p.61
            things lets us record and compare them. We use                                     ▸ ▸ Earth  p.83

            many different types of measurements, as well                                      ▸ ▸ Numbers  p.185
            as various tools for measuring.                                                    ▸ ▸ Volume  p.269




       Measuring tools
       Different tools let us measure time, size,                                                         Cup for
       distance, speed, weight, and volume. Volume      Digital scales                                    measuring
       is the amount of three-dimensional space         for measuring                                     liquid
                                                        weight
       something takes up.                                                                                Clock for
                                                                                                          measuring
                                                                                                          time













       Different-sized
       cups for measuring
       cooking ingredients




       Thermometer
       for measuring
       temperature



                                                                                       Ruler for       Spoons for
          Weighing through history                                                     measuring       measuring
          People have always wanted to be able to                                      length          small amounts
          compare amounts of things. The ancient                                                       of ingredients
          Egyptians invented their own, very accurate   Big and small
          system of weights and simple scales to   All objects can be measured one way
          measure the goods they bought and sold.  or another. A box of eggs fits easily on
                                                  weighing scales, but the Earth is
                                                  so big it can only be weighed using
                                                  complicated scientific calculations.

                                                  A box of six
                                                  eggs weighs              Earth weighs
                                                  about 10 oz              13.2 billion trillion
                                                  (300 g).                 lbs (5.9 trillion
                                                                           trillion kg).




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