Page 16 - DK Children's Encyclopedia
P. 16

American West                                                                     SEE ALSO

                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Gold  pp.200–201
                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Native Americans
           Between the years of 1840 and 1900, many people living                               p.179
           in the eastern United States moved west to find adventure                           ▸ ▸ North America
           and start new lives. Some, called settlers, set up farms and                         p.184

           cattle ranches. Others dug mines in search of gold.                                 ▸ ▸ Transportation
                                                                                                pp.258–259
                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Trains  p.260
           Wagon train                                  Wagons were pulled by
           Settlers traveled west in                    horses or oxen. They
                                                        carried people, supplies,
           groups of wagons called                      and farming equipment.  A wagon train
           wagon trains. They took                                              could have up
           with them everything                                                 to 250 wagons.
           they needed to make
           their new homes.

































       Native American wars
       Wars were fought between the settlers and the local    Early railroads                Steam from the burning
       Native American tribes. Despite winning some battles,   People built railroads into the   fuel came out of the
       the tribes ultimately lost the wars and their land.    American West in the years     train’s smokestack.
                                                              from 1869 to 1893.
                                                              The railroads brought
                                                              in lots of farmers and
                                                              settlers, and carried
                                                              out goods to be
                                                              sold in cities.



                                                              Union Pacific
                                                              Railroad
                                                              No.119


       Painting of Custer’s Last Stand, a Native American victory
                                                             14





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