Page 663 - Pali English Dictionary.
P. 663

Vajjha                                                                                                 Vaṭṭa



                                                                              d
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           (go vajjho viya); J ii.402 (cora); vi.483 (=vajjhappatta cora  Vv 38 (expl as "ratanamayā kaṇṇikā" (pl.) at VvA 174); J
           C.); Vism 314; KhA 27. — avajjha not to be slain, scath-  vi.488; VvA 178, 189, 209. — Note. The root vaṭ given as
           less Sn 288 (brāhmaṇa); Miln 221=J v.49; Miln 257 (°kavaca  "veṭhana" at Dhtm 106 probably refers to vaṭaṁsa.
           invulnerable armour).
                                                                Vaṭaka [cp. *Sk. vaṭaka, fr. vaṭa rope] a small ball or thickening,
               -ghāta a slaughterer, executioner Th 2, 242 (cp. ThA
                                                                   bulb, tuber; in muḷāla° the (edible) tuber of the lotus J vi.563
           204). — cora a robber (i. e. criminal) waiting to be ex-
                                                                   (C. kaṇḍaka).
           ecuted PvA 153.  -paṭaha-bheri the execution drum PvA
                                                                Vaṭākara [probably distorted by metathesis from Sk. vaṭārakā.
           4.  -bhāvapatta condemned to death J i.439.  -sūkariyo
                                                                   Fr. vaṭa rope. On etym. of the latter see Walde, Lat. Wtb. s.
           (pl.) sows which had no young, barren sows (read vañjha°!) J
                                                                   v. volvo] a rope, cable J iii.478 (nāvā sa — vaṭākarā).
           ii.406.
                                                                Vaṭuma (nt.) [cp. Vedic vartman, fr. vṛt] a road, path D ii.8; S
        Vajjhaka (adj.) (—°)=vajjha DhsA 239.
                                                                   iv.52 (chinna°); J iii.412; Vism 123 (sa° & a°). Cp. ubbaṭuma
        Vajjhā (f.) [cp. Sk. vadhyā] execution; only in cpd. (as vajjha°)
                                                                   & parivaṭuma.
           °ppatta condemned to death, about to be executed Vin iv.226;
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                                                                Vaṭṭa (adj. — nt.) [pp. of vṛt, Sk. vṛtta in meaning of "round"
           J ii.119, 264; vi.483.
                                                                   as well as "happened, become" etc. The two meanings have
        Vajjheti [Denom. fr. vajjha] to destroy, kill J vi.527 (siro vajjhay-
                                                                   become differentiated in Pāli: vaṭṭa is not found in meaning of
           itvāna). Kern, Toev. s. v. vaddh° proposes reading vaddhay-
                                                                   "happened." All three Pāli meanings are specialized, just as the
           itvāna (of a root vardh to cut), cutting off is perhaps better.
                                                                   pres. vaṭṭati is specialized in meaning "behoves"] 1. round,
           The expression is hapax legomenon.
                                                                   circular; (nt.) circle PvA 185 (āyata+); KhA 50 (°nāli). See
        Vañcati [vañc: see etym. under vanka. — The Dhtp distinguishes  cpd. °anguli. — 2. (fig.) "rolling on," the "round" of exis-
           two roots vañc, viz. "gamane" (46) and "palambhane" (543),  tences, cycle of transmigrations, saṁsāra, evolution (=involu-
           thus giving the lit. & the fig. meanings] 1. to walk about J  tion) (as forward or ascending circle of existences, without im-
           i.214 (inf. °ituṁ=pādacāra — gamanena gantuṁ C.). — 2.  plying a teleological idea, in contrast to vivaṭṭa "rolling back"
           Caus. vañceti to cheat, deceive, delude, elude D i.50; Sn 100,  or devolution, i. e. a new (descending) cycle of existence in a
           129, 356; J iii.420 (aor. avañci=vañcesi C.); vi.403 (°etu —  new aeon with inverted [vi — ] motion, so to speak) S iii.63;
                       2
           kāma); Pv iii.4 ; Miln 396; Mhvs 25, 69 (tomaraṁ avañcayi).  iv.53 (pariyādiṇṇa°), cp. M iii.118; Th 1, 417 (sabba°: "all
                                                                                      n
           — pp. vañcita.                                          constant rolling on" trsl ); SnA 351 (=upādāna); DhsA 238.
                                                                   — There are 3 vaṭṭas, (te — bhūmaka vaṭṭa, see also tivaṭṭa)
        Vañcana (nt.) [fr. vañc, cp. Epic Sk. vañcana] deception, delu-
                                                                   embracing existence in the stages of kamma- vaṭṭa, kilesa°
           sion, cheating, fraud, illusion D i.5; iii.176; A ii.209; Sn 242;
                 5
           Pv iii.9 ; Pug 19; J iv.435; DhsA 363 (for māyā Dhs 1059);  and vipāka°, or circle of deed, sin & result (found only in
                                                                   Commentarial literature): KhA 189; SnA 510 (tebhūmaka°);
           DA i.79; DhA iii.403; PvA 193. — vañcana in lit. meaning of
                                                                   DhA i.289 (kilesa°); iv.69 (tebhūmaka°). See also Māra; and
           vañcati 1 is found in avañcana not tottering J i.214.
                                                                   °dukkha, °vivaṭṭa below. — 3. "what has been proffered," ex-
        Vañcanika (adj.) [fr. vañcana] deceiving; a cheat D iii.183; Th 1,
                                                                   penditure, alms (as t. t.) J vi.333 (dāna° alms — gift); DhA
           940; Miln 290.
                                                                   ii.29 (pāka° cooked food as alms); VvA 222 (id.); Mhvs 32,
        Vañcaniya (adj.) [grd. formation fr. vañcana, cp. MVastu ii.145:  61 (alms — pension); 34, 64 (salāka — vaṭṭabhatta). — Cp.
           vañcanīya] deceiving, deluding Th 2, 490.               vi°.
                                                                       -anguli a rounded (i. e. well — formed) finger; adj. hav-
        Vañcita [pp.  of vañceti] deceived, cheated J i.287 (vañcit'
                                                                   ing round fingers Vv 64 13  (=anupubbato v., i. e. regularly
           ammi=vañcitā amhi).
                                                                   formed, VvA 280); J v.207, 215.  -angulika same as last J
        Vañjula see vajuḷa.
                                                                   v.204. -ânugata accompanied by (or affected with) saṁsāra
        Vañjha (adj.) [cp. Epic & later Sk. bandhya] barren, sterile D  J i.91 (dhana). -ûpaccheda destruction of the cycle of rebirths
           i.14, 56; M i.271; S ii.29 (a°); iv.169; v.202 (a°); Pv iii.4 5  A ii.34=It 88; A iii.35; Vism 293.  -kathā discussion about
           (a°=anipphala C.); J ii.406 (°sūkariyo: so read for vajjha°);  saṁsāra Vism 525; DA i.126; VbhA 133.  -kāra a worker
           Miln 95; Vism 508 (°bhāva); DhA i.45 (°itthi); DA i.105; PvA  in brass. The meaning of vaṭṭa in this connection is not clear;
           31, 82; VvA 149; Sdhp 345 (a°).                         the same vaṭṭa occurs in °loha ("round" metal?). Kern, Toev.
                                                                   s. v. compares it with Sk. vardhra leather strap, taking vaṭṭa
        Vaṭa [cp. Epic Sk. vaṭa. A root vaṭ, not connected with this vaṭa
                                                                   as a corruption of vaḍḍha, but the connection brass>leather
           is given at Dhtm 106 in meaning "veṭhana": see vaṭaṁsa] the
                                                                   seems far — fetched. It is only found at Miln 331. -dukkha
           Indian fig tree J i.259 (°rukkha); iii.325; Mhvs 6, 16; DhA
                                                                   the "ill" of transmigration (a Commentary expression) Vism
           i.167 (°rukkha); PvA 113.
                                                                   315; DhA iv.149; VvA 116. -paṭighātaka(ṁ) (vivaṭṭaṁ) (a
        Vaṭa at Pug 45, 46 (tuccho pi hito pūro pi vaṭo) read ti pihito pūro
                                                                   devolution) destroying evolution, i. e. salvation from saṁsāra
           vivaṭo. See vivaṭa.
                                                                   SnA 106.  -bhaya fear of saṁsāra VbhA 256.  -mūla the
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        Vaṭaṁsa [for avaṭaṁsa: see Geiger, P.Gr.  § 66 ; cp.  Sk.  root of saṁsāra DhA iii.278.  -vivaṭṭa (1) evolving and de-
           avataṁsa with t; Prk. vaaṁsa] a kind of head ornament, per-  volving; going round and back again, i. e. all round (a for-
           haps ear — ring or garland worn round the forehead Mhvs  mation after the manner of reduplicative cpds. like cuṇṇa —
                       s
           11, 28 (C. expl as "kaṇṇapilandhanaṁ vaṭaṁsakan ti vuttaṁ  vicuṇṇa in intensive — iterative meaning), °vasena in direct
           hoti"). Usually as vaṭaṁsaka Vin ii.10; iii.180; Th 1, 523;  and inverse succession, all round, completely J i.75. Cp. also
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