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INTERVIEW                                                                               April 13-18 2022    Weekly Digest  16

                Livingstone Gwata:





                 Why I retired early






                       ormer  top banker Livingstone   It  was  very  easy then to  decide that
                       Gwata has spoken of why he   this was the time to retire because then I
                       retired early, saying he need-  could realise all the terminal benefits and
                       ed to give  young managers   so on in real money.
               F he was a grooming a chance.         With a bit of hindsight it was a fortu-
                Gwata (LG),  who retired at 60  while   itous decision because  things did not
               he was group chief executive officer of   work  very  well in  the environment after
               FBC Holdings limited, was speaking to   that.
               Alpha Media  Holdings chairman Trevor   TN:  Could  the  financial  consideration
               Ncube (TN) on the platform In Conver-  have been the biggest? Or you were feel-
               sation with Trevor.                 ing you had had your time?
                He spoke about how he started off as   LG: I really felt I had had my time, close
               a factory  worker in Bulawayo to lead   to 38 years in banking. I felt like I need-
               one of Zimbabwe’s top banks. Below   ed a change.
               are excerpts from the interview.      The children or offspring had grown
                TN: Livingstone Gwata, welcome to In   up, they had finished whatever they were
               Conversation With Trevor.           doing so the motivation to go on with an
                LG: Thank you Trevor. I am happy to be   8am-5pm kind of job was not there.
               here. How time flies, I can see you refer to   They were also a lot of young people
               me as former chief executive...     that needed to get into that space.
                TN: Hahahahaha.                      TN: It is fascinating for me Livingstone,   en of us.                   as where I came from, I registered with
                LG: ...of FBC Holdings Limited. It is now   because it is not all of us who find it easy   So we took the train and went down to   what was called Rapid Results College,
               more than 10 years since I retired. That is   to let go? Am I right?     Bulawayo and that was our first exposure   for Geography, English Literature and
               how time flies.                       LG: Yes, it is a big problem, in the cor-  to factory working life.     History.
                TN: That is how time flies.        porate  world, on  the political  world, in   TN: How was it like?          I took those three subjects over a pe-
                LG: But it still feels like yesterday.  public service.                   LG: It  was a shock! It  was a bit of a   riod of seven months. I wrote all my ex-
                TN: You know you have just taken me                                     shock.                               ams. The grades were not fantastic but
               back. You are retired.And you retired at                                   We  were  staying  in  a  men’s  hostel.   I passed.
               60 years old. What does retirement feel                                  Men’s hostel like they are these days, very   TN:  You  passed them, that is  what
               like?                                                                    crowded, very rowdy, not safe.       matters. I am always interested in
                I ask this because as I was trying to                                     Even a piece of soap could be stolen   knowing  where the inspiration came
               get you on this show, I think your dia-                                  while you were taking a shower!      from?
               ry sounded busier than mine. Talk to me                                    TN: Hahahahaha!                      Where did the motivation come
               about what retirement feels like?                                          LG: We found a room and we thought   from? I must do my ‘A’ Levels, by dis-
                LG: Well, retirement is a totally differ-                               we were very lucky, eight of us with bunk   tance education?
               ent space.                                                               beds on the sides.                     Had you seen an example? Where did
                I grew up in the corporate world where   You know change sounds threatening   We  thought wow we were  very  lucky,   the motivation come from?
               you get all the support systems.    to a lot of people.                  here was a room that was empty. We put   LG: Well a lot of it came from my par-
                You have got a human resources man-  When people are holding the reins and   our blankets and whatever...    ents.
               ager,  you have got an accountant,  you   they are driving they really do not want   TN: On the floor?          My father  was an agricultural exten-
               have got a driver,  you have a cook, a   to realise they have reached their desti-  LG: On the bunk beds.     sion officer. What they call Madumane.
               sweeper,  you have got a gardener and   nation and it is time to get off.  TN: On the bunk beds sorry.          My mother  was a nurse.  As a couple
               you have a caddie on the golf course.   TN:  They do not  want to be passen-  LG:  We went  to work,  Monday.  Come   they were the leading lights in their own
                You have got all these things that are   gers?                          Friday, we went to the local pubs, had a   communities.
               surrounding  you. In retirement,  you are   LG: No! Hahahaha.            drink or two, came back.                My father always had  this dream, I
               on your own.                          TN: Hahahahaha. Livingstone, I find   We did not realise  that  this particular   let him down I guess because he want-
                So now I am all those things together,   your career path for me, unusual and in-  room  was  the gambling centre for  the   ed me to take education seriously up to
               I am my own investment manager, I am   spirational in many respects.     men’s hostel!                        doctorate level.
               everything so that really keeps me busy.  Let us start  with  your first job, 1968   TN: Hahahahaha.            He  was always speaking about Dr.
                TN: What does it feel like? Are you en-  at 18 years old in a factory in Bulawayo   LG: So, people started trooping in with   Kwame Nkrumah, he was always speak-
               joying it?                          ending up staying at a men’s hostel.   buckets of local brew, in readiness for the   ing about Booker T...
                LG: It is fantastic. I wish it would have   You do not have kind words for stay-  gambling all night. It was a bit of a shock.  TN: He did ‘O’ Level? Or he did JC?
               come earlier.                       ing at the men’s hostel!               TN: Wow. Real world isn’t it?        LG:  He did  JC. He  was always  talk-
                Obviously, it  was exciting in  the cor-  I tell you what, my first job was as a   LG: Yes, so we had to join the gambling   ing about Booker T Washington. He was
               porate  world, but  in retirement  you do   gardener. I think I was doing Form 4.   at the beginning, but felt sleepy.  talking about these things.
               things at your own pace.              My father said his boss wanted help   TN:  You cannot sleep because these     To him, it  was as if achieving a cer-
                The rewards are almost instant be-  and so come in to be a gardener and   guys want to go on?                tain  level  of  education  would  bring  in-
               cause there is immediate feedback.  that was fascinating.                  LG:  They  were just going on.  And of   stant success.
                TN: Talk to me about the decision to   Talk to us about  you, 1968,  you find   course,  productivity  in  the  factory,  the   I  doubted  that  because  after  Bula-
               retire.                             yourself in a factory in Bulawayo?   manufacturing and repairing of radiators   wayo I came  back  to  Marondera  and I
                I found that fascinating, that  when   LG: Yes. Very interesting. I was coming   for the mines, for big trucks and so on.   was an unqualified teacher.
               you turned 60 you deliberately and in-  out of Goromonzi High School.      We were  young  people,  hands would   I was beginning  to enjoy myself as a
               tentionally said to yourself I am going   We had done our ‘O’ Levels.    get cut.                             teacher, but my father  would come all
               to do this and retire.                During that time, they were only three   TN: Radiator & Tinning, I remember it.   the time and say you are going to uni-
                There are a lot of people watching us   schools that  were  accessible to  black   The good old days.        versity, you are the first child.
               out there right now trying to figure out,   people  who  wanted  to do Form 5 and   You raise a number of very important   TN:  You  are  the  first  child?  Out  of
               I am 50 years, I am 60 years , I am 70   Form 6.                         issues that we now forget Livingstone.   four, hey?
               years, when do I retire?              That was Goromonzi, Fletcher and St.   That is  your generation made it in a   LG: Out of six of us. You are  the first
                Talk to us about your decision-mak-  Ignatius.                          country  where there  were three high   child he would say, you have to lead by
               ing process. What were the things that   So, there was a bottleneck.     schools that took ‘A’ Levels for black   example.
               you were looking at as you were retir-  A lot of us that wanted to go to high   people.  You are that product. Look at   So, there was a lot of  pressure.  I was
               ing?                                school could not do it.              you now.                             enjoying myself  teaching. It  was a bit
                LG: Well, a lot of things went through   Goromonzi was the school where I was   LG:  Well,  certainly  it  is  always  some-  frustrating.
               my mind.                            at, but  they had  to  cater for  the  whole   thing  to be sucrose about, but  what   TN: 1969-1970?
                I had been  with a multinational bank   country, it was a government school.   taught us was to persevere.     LG: Being a teacher. I then eventually
               before, 24 years up to executive director   Out of two classes (streams) for ‘O’ Lev-  So I did not go to Form 5 and Form 6,   went to the university and it was a total-
               level.                              el they were going to take just a handful,   but the experience at Radiator & Tinning   ly different ball game.
                When I went into FBC, which was then   probably 10 or 15 and then take the rest   Works was so tough.          TN:  Talk to me about the pressure
               called First Banking Corporation, it was a   from the rest of the country.   TN: What did it teach you?       coming from your father? What about
               new bank and I was chief executive for 14   Some of us were having fun, Form 1 to   LG: That I needed to do something dif-  your mother, where was she in terms of
               years on the trot.                  Form 4, others were pretty serious about   ferent.                        the pressure? Was there pressure com-
                Now, there is succession planning that   what they were doing...          TN: Really hahaha, like this is not for   ing from your mother? Or is your moth-
               takes place, so theoretically for 14 years I   TN: Hahahaha I like that!  me?                                 er where you ran to hide?
               had some young turks that were wanting   LG: I had pretty good grades, but with   LG: I needed to do something different.   LG: My mother was always supportive
               to come into this position.         only  three high schools in  the country   This was not going to be rewarding.   of our father.
                We were going  through strategy pro-  the choice was we had to go work some-  What  we call healthy and safety  the-  TN: Right.
               cesses every  year,  year in and  year out   where.                      ses days, it was not observed a lot dur-  LG: But she  was easier going  you
               and sometimes after 10 years you would   The principal at Goromonzi at  that   ing that time.                 know. She was quite happy for her off-
               have done it all so you need a new pair of   time had a friend whose name was Tre-  There were injuries and so on. So after   spring to find their level.
               hands to come with new ideas.       vor Hawkskin in Bulawayo that was run-  three months I saved a bit of money, sur-
                I  was so happy  that I had a  team of   ning Radiator & Tinning Works.   prisingly, to buy a train ticket to go back
               young managers that had been prepared   So the principal who was Peter Darwin,   home.                              “In  Conversation With Trevor”  is
               for a long time, but also, I was thinking   probably got on the phone and said well   But more importantly  to buy a set of   a  weekly show broadcast on  YouTube.
               about retirement.                   I have got a bunch of young pupils that   lecture notes to do my ‘A’ Levels through   com//InConversationWithTrevor.  Please
                2011 was the year that we had a more   are pretty good but could not go into   distance education.           get your free YouTube subscription to this
               stable currency, it was a foreign currency   high school, could he take them on?   On my way back from Bulawayo going   channel. The conversations are sponsored
               but it was more stable.               He (Trevor Hawkskin) took about a doz-  back  to Marondera,  the communal are-  by Nyaradzo Group.
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